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Sir Isaac Newton & The Three Laws of Motion. 5 th Grade. Sir Isaac Newton. He was born in England on December 25, 1643. He lived for 85 years. Isaac Newton was raised by his grandmother. Newton’s Education. He attended Free Grammar School Then went on to Trinity College Cambridge
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Sir Isaac Newton • He was born in England on December 25, 1643. • He lived for 85 years. • Isaac Newton was raised by his grandmother.
Newton’s Education • He attended Free Grammar School • Then went on to Trinity College Cambridge • Newton received both a bachelors and masters degree
Newton’s Ideas • Newton had new ideas about motion, which he called his three laws of motion. • He also had ideas about gravity, the diffraction of light, and forces. *Learn More*
The Three Laws of Motion • Law #1: Law of Inertia • Law #2: F = m x a • Law #3: Action/Reaction
Law #1: Law of Inertia • An object at rest will remain at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced force. • An object in motion continues in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. • This law is often called "the law of inertia". *Learn More*
Law #2: F = m x a • Acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass. • The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object). *Learn More*
Law #2: F = m x a • The Second Law gives us an exact relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. It can be expressed as a mathematical equation: • F = m x a • FORCE = MASS x ACCELERATION
Law #3: Action/Reaction • For every action there is an equal and opposite re-action. *Learn More*
Quiz Time!! • Test your knowledge • Practice Quiz
Time To Experiment • Directions: • Get in to groups of 3 or 4 • Test the three laws with the materials provided. • Open “Time to Experiment” Word Document on the website. Fill in appropriately. • Create an excel sheet for each experiment.
Excel Sheet Directions • What to include: • The law being tested • Results for at least 3 Trials • After you have entered you data copy/paste your table into the “Time to Experiment” Word Document.
Test Your Knowledge • Take Test • When you finish the quiz print it out and turn it in.
References • http://science.discovery.com/interactives/literacy/newton/newton.html • http://teachertech.rice.edu/Participants/louviere/Newton/newton.html • http://www.softschools.com/quizzes/science/newtons_laws/quiz384.html • http://scienceprojectideasforkids.com/http:/scienceprojectideasforkids.com/tag/newtons-laws-of-motion/ • http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr161/lect/history/newton3laws.html