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20 Great google Tips and Tools for Better Research (and Fun). Valerie Koenig www.BusinessPlansHawaii.com. Google Punctuation. 1. Google Ignores Most Punctuation Marks: ?,{,[,],},&,%,$,#,! 2. But NOT: Hypens: Hawaii-based v. Hawaii based
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20 Great google Tips and Tools for Better Research (and Fun) • Valerie Koenig • www.BusinessPlansHawaii.com
Google Punctuation • 1. Google Ignores Most Punctuation Marks: • ?,{,[,],},&,%,$,#,! • 2. But NOT: • Hypens: Hawaii-based v. Hawaii based • Apostrophes (or Okina): Hawaii v. Hawai’i v. Hawai`i • Accents: Cafe v. Café
Google Punctuation • 3. Don’t Worry about Case • Google is indifferent to case usage (upper or lower case) • gEorGe wASHingTon = George Washington = george washington • Save your keystrokes!
Very Useful Tip • 4. Search for Answers, Not Questions • Put your search query in the vocabulary of the answer phrase. • Bad Search Example: “how many Americans drive SUVs?” • Good Example: “percent of Americans drive SUVs”
Google Punctuation • Punctuation Marks with Meaning: • 5. + (And) • 6. | (Or) • 7. - (Not) • 8. “l” (Phrase Search) • 9. * (Wildcard) • 10. ~ (Synonym)
Google Boolean Logic • 5. Google Default is “And”. Symbol Plus Sign (+) is rarely necessary, used to force numbers “Star Wars +1” • 6. Not = - (Minus Sign). Word NOT does not work as operator. • 7. Or = | (‘bar’ above backslash). Uppercase word “OR” works as operator.
More Refined Searches • 8. Phrase Search (“i”) • Useful for Phrases with Common Words (“employment discrimination”) • 9. Wildcard (*) • Represents one single word (can use more than one) • Useful for Name Searches (especially foreign/Hawaiian) • Useful for querying “answers” (example: “apple has * calories”, “haley’s comet appears every * years) • Good to replace punctuation marks or abbreviations (“bed * breakfast”, “rice * cayatano”)
More Useful Tips • 10. Synonym (~): “women’s ~apparel”, “~contact site:norton.com” (contact ~= support ~=customer service ~=help) • 11. “Define:” - returns only definitions • 12. Google Alert: www.google.com/alerts: track companies, issues online
Site: • 13. Google Operator used to restrict searches to specific URLs • Useful when site has poor search function: searches within the given site, example: “dave smith site:hawaii.edu”, “condominium site:hawaii.gov/dcca”, “ptsd site:va.gov” • Can use to exclude sites, example: “hear loss -site:com”, • Great with Google Images: “site:goodsill.com”
Filetype: • 14. Used to restrict search results to specific filename extensions. • Example: “restaurant “business plan” filetype:pdf”, “retail profit * loss filetype:xls” • Works with most common filetypes: Adobe (pdf) , Excel (xls, xlsx), Word (doc), PowerPoint (ppt) • Others: rtf, txt, php, asp, jsp, html. • Not: mp3
Useful Tips • 15. Calculator / Converter • Simple & Complex Math • Currency / Measurement Converter: • 5 kilometers in miles • teaspoons in cups • dollars in rupiah
Useful Travel Tips • 16. Weather: Hilo • 17. Time:London • 18. Flight Tracker: HA 102, UA 319
Useful Tips • 19. Special Number Look-Ups: • Area Codes • Patent Numbers • Packages: UPS, FedEx, USPS tracking # • VINs • 20. Movies with Zip: “Movies 96813”
Extra Credit • “I’m Feeling Lucky” button on Google homepage
In Closing • The best answers are only a few pages deep. • There’s lots we didn’t cover today. • Google keeps coming out with new stuff. • If you’re not getting the results you need, try something new.