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Hazards Identification & Risk Assessment (HIRA) and On-site & Off-site Emergency management Plans. Dr. R. Dubey - DMI. New concept and thought is required Monitoring and implementation is also required Knowledge dissemination is also required in a new way
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Hazards Identification & Risk Assessment (HIRA) and On-site & Off-site Emergency management Plans Dr. R. Dubey - DMI
New concept and thought is required • Monitoring and implementation is also required • Knowledge dissemination is also required in a new way For all above new tools, are required: - Application of IT - Involvement of like minded institutions and persons - Networking for enrichment of the concepts
OSHAS 18001 describes the HIRA and total emergency management • Manufactures, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemicals (MS&IHC) Rules 1989 • Schedule 11 and 12 (On-site & Off-site Emergency management Plans ) • Clear approach and evaluation is missing
System description Hazard identification Scenario identification Accident probability Accident consequences Risk determination risk & hazard acceptable ? N Modify design Y Accept system Hazard Ident. / Risk Assess. Procedure HAZARD IDENTIFICATION METHODS: - Process hazard checklist - Hazard survey: DOW index - HAZOP hazard & operability study - Safety review RISK ASSESSMENT: - What can go wrong & how ? - What are the chances ? - Consequences ? EXTREMES: - Low probability - Minimal consequences
Conclusion • Not a single answer • Encouragement for those willing to do honest efforts in risk reduction by doing HIRA and application in total emergency management planning • Constitution of Task Force in next few workshop for building www.hrdp-idrm.in