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Structure-guided design of a selective BCL-X L inhibitor. Tianlei Sun 2013/11/26. Why search for inhibitors of BCL-XL. BCL-X L is anti-apoptotic protein. Enhancing apoptotic responses of cancer cells by inhibiting BCL-X L.
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Structure-guided design of a selective BCL-XLinhibitor Tianlei Sun 2013/11/26
Why search for inhibitors of BCL-XL • BCL-XL is anti-apoptotic protein. • Enhancing apoptotic responses of cancer cells by inhibiting BCL-XL. • Instead of inhibiting multiple anti-apoptotic BCL-2 family members, a BCL-XL–selective inhibitor would be expected to minimize the toxicity to normal tissues.
How they did High-throughput screen Fig.1 Compound 1a identified from the screen and close analog 1b
Fig.2 Two potential binding modes for 1b in the hydrophobic groove of BCL-XL.
Fig.5 interaction network between the benzothiazole moiety of 2 and Ser106, Asp107 and Leu108 in the P2 pocket. Fig.4 binding mode of 2 in the BCL-XL hydrophobic groove Fig.3 Structure of compound2.
Fig.6 Position of Phe105 in relation to the furan moiety of 2 and the electrostatic interaction between Arg139 and the acylsulfonamide group of 2.