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Challenges to primary care and the community Peninsula Survivorship Conference. Dr Peter Rose University Lecturer and GP. GP role in cancer. Then…. Prevention and screening Diagnosis and referral End of life. GP role in cancer. Now.. Cancer care review Agenda Does it happen?
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Challenges to primary care and the communityPeninsula Survivorship Conference Dr Peter Rose University Lecturer and GP
GP role in cancer • Then…. • Prevention and screening • Diagnosis and referral • End of life Peninsula cancer survivors
GP role in cancer • Now.. • Cancer care review • Agenda • Does it happen? • Earlier discharge • Longer survival • Psycho-social • Long term and late effects • Co-morbidity Peninsula cancer survivors
Reasons for follow up • Detecting recurrence…but evidence for benefits of pre-symptomatic detection • Monitoring treatment and side effects • Support of patients and relatives • Psychological • Social • Employment • Signposting • Addressing information needs Peninsula cancer survivors
Reasons for follow up • BUT… • Different health professionals focus on different bits • Contact with GP variable • The first stage is still hospital focussed Peninsula cancer survivors
The follow up pathway • Hospital alone +/- GP • Discharge • Patient alone +/- GP Peninsula cancer survivors
Aims of new model • Level 1 70% (now 10%) • Level 2 20% (now 90%) • Level 3 10% (Now <1%) Peninsula cancer survivors
Patient views • Who is a cancer survivor? • What is important to patients? • Varies a lot….do we offer flexible approach • E.g.Prostate cancer and treatment effects • Patient views on GP role • Not an expert • Lack knowledge • Do not want to bother the doctor Peninsula cancer survivors
What information do patients get? • About the reasons for follow up • Especially related to detection of recurrence • About the role of health professionals • About the choices they have • About where to get information Peninsula cancer survivors
Partners’ views • Become carers and health workers • Concerns about providing emotional support • Recognising needs of patient while having their own fears to cope with • Concerns about own health • Concerns about the future • Looking out for signs of recurrence Peninsula cancer survivors
Partners’ views • Role of GP • Would have like help but did not ask for it • Issues of confidentiality E Adams et al. Brookes University Peninsula cancer survivors
New inititatives • Earlier discharge means greater GP role • Unless new model excludes GP • But GP role not defined or formalised • Survivorship care plan • Risk stratification leading to new models of care • Risk stratification v needs Peninsula cancer survivors
What can primary care offer? • Care for physical, psychological and (some) social aspects of care • Care for co-morbidities, prevention and screening • Continuous longitudinal care • Co-ordination of care between patient and other agencies • Care for families Peninsula cancer survivors
What are the challenges? • In general……. • Specification of roles and responsibilities throughout follow up but acknowledge patient choice • Dedicated recall systems for follow up • Education and training • Knowing what help we need and where to get it……… Peninsula cancer survivors
What are the challenges? • In particular…. • Contact in the initial stages • Better use of the cancer care review • Contact at time of discharge • Flexibility • Follow up those with ongoing needs or those who choose continued contact • Better contact with families Peninsula cancer survivors
It is a big task! Peninsula cancer survivors
Thank you and questions • Acknowledgements • All the colleagues who have worked on these projects with me but especially Eila Watson, Nada Khan, Sian Harrison and Eike Adams Peninsula cancer survivors