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The ENNEAGRAM 9 Personality Types That Lead to Self-Discovery. PSY 201, 204, 238 Bob Reese, MA Asst. Professor Jefferson College of Health Sciences. Handouts. Enneagram. Peacemaker. Reformer. Leader. Helper. Enthusiast. Loyalist. Motivator. Investigator. Individualist. Enneagram.
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The ENNEAGRAM9 Personality Types That Lead to Self-Discovery PSY 201, 204, 238 Bob Reese, MA Asst. Professor Jefferson College of Health Sciences Handouts
Enneagram Peacemaker Reformer Leader Helper Enthusiast Loyalist Motivator Investigator Individualist
Enneagram Peacemaker Reformer Leader Helper Enthusiast Loyalist Motivator Investigator Individualist
Peacemaker The Triads Reformer Leader Instinctive Helper Enthusiast Thinking Feeling Loyalist Motivator Investigator Individualist
ENNEAGRAM 2. HELPER Feeling Triad • Caring, nurturing, concerned, generous • Basic Desire: To be loved • Basic Fear: Being unloved • At Best: Disinterested (Unselfish) Altruist • Mother Teresa, Eleanor Roosevelt • At Worst: Self-Deceptive Manipulator, ‘Maestros of Guilt’ • Co-Dependent
ENNEAGRAM 3. Motivator Feeling Triad • Success & Image oriented, adaptable, ambitious • Basic Desire: To be accepted & valued • Basic Fear: Being rejected • At Best: Authentic Person • Christopher Reeve, Tony Robbins, Arnold Schwarzenegger • At Worst: Exploitative Opportunist • “Lady Macbeth”
ENNEAGRAM 4. INDIVIDUALIST Feeling Triad • Caring, nurturing, concerned, generous • Basic Desire: To be loved • Basic Fear: Being unloved • At Best: Disinterested Altruist • Rudolph Nureyev, Bob Dylan • At Worst: Self-Deceptive Manipulator • “Blanche DuBois”
ENNEAGRAM 5. Investigator Thinking Triad • Original, observant, intellectual, provocative • Basic Desire: Be capable of dealing w/ environment • Basic Fear: Being threatened or overwhelmed • At Best: Pioneering Visionary • Bill Gates, Albert Einstein, Julie Taymor • At Worst: Isolated Nihilist • Vincent Van Gogh, Howard Hughes
ENNEAGRAM 6. LOYALIST Thinking Triad • Committed, traditional, engaging, responsible • Basic Desire: Find security by identifying w/ others • Basic Fear: Unable to survive on own • At Best: Self-affirming person • Robert Kennedy, Malcom X, Tom Hanks • At Worst: Insecure person • “George Costanza”, Richard Nixon
ENNEAGRAM 7. ENTHUSIAST Thinking Triad • Spontaneous, enthusiastic, uninhibited, accomplished • Basic Desire: Be satisfied, euphoric • Basic Fear: Being deprived • At Best: Ecstatic Appreciator • John F. Kennedy, Stephen Spielberg • At Worst: Impulsive Escapist • John Belushi, “Martha” (Virginia Wolfe)
ENNEAGRAM 8. LEADER Instinctive Triad • Protective, powerful, self-confident, decisive • Basic Desire: To be independent, strong, self-reliant • Basic Fear: Being weak, helpless, vulnerable • At Best: Magnanimous Hero • Martin Luther King, Jr., John Wayne • At Worst: Ruthless Tyrant • Saddam Hussein, Napoleon, Jim Jones
ENNEAGRAM 9. PEACEMAKER Instinctive Triad • Easy-going, receptive, optimistic • Basic Desire: Union w/ other • Basic Fear: of individuation (of becoming themselves) • At Best: Self-Possessed Person • Abraham Lincoln, George Lucas, Carl Jung • At Worst: Neglectful Person • “Edith Bunker”, “Marge Simpson”
ENNEAGRAM • 1 REFORMER Instinctive Triad • Conscientious, idealistic, rational, principled • Basic Desire: To be right • Basic Fear: Being imbalanced, corrupt, evil • At Best: Wise Realist • Mahatma Gandhi, Margaret Thatcher, Mister Spock • At Worst: Intolerant Person • Joan of Arc, “Fundamentalists”
Disintigration Peacemaker Reformer Leader Helper Enthusiast Move toward ‘Stress Point’ Loyalist Motivator Investigator Individualist
Peacemaker Integration Reformer Leader Unity Helper Enthusiast Understanding Love Loyalist Motivator Investigator Individualist
ENNEAGRAM • WINGS • Numbers on either side are wings • One is Dominant (usually) • 9 with 1 wing = 9w1 See Handout
ENNEAGRAM • 9 Levels of Development • 1, 2, 3 = Healthy (Integrated) • 4, 5, 6 = Average • 7, 8, 9 = Unhealthy (Dis-integrated) • Levels 8 & 9 = Pathological See Handout