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Kwanzaa. African American Celebration A time to celebrate…. Enchantment Laverne Ross. Heritage Culture Remembrance. With Emphasis On…. Family values Community responsibility Self Improvement. In Kiswahili… Kwanzaa stands for…. "First Fruits Of The Harvest.". Founded in 1966 by
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African American Celebration A time to celebrate…
Enchantment Laverne Ross
Heritage • Culture • Remembrance
With Emphasis On…. • Family values • Community responsibility • Self Improvement
In Kiswahili… • Kwanzaa stands for… "First Fruits Of The Harvest."
Founded in 1966 by • Dr. Maulana Karenga • Based on the Nguzo Saba… • The Seven Guiding Principles
1. Umola(oo-mo-jah) Unity
1. Umoja • Unity • Importance of togetherness for • Family and community • “I Am We.” • “I Am We Because We Are.”
2. Kujichagulia(Koo-gee-cha-goo-lee-yah) Self-determination
2. Kujichagulia • Self-determination • Define our common interest • Make decisions that are in the best interest for entire family
3. Ujima- (oo-gee-mah) Collective Work and Responsibility
3. Ujima • Collective work and responsibility • Obligation to the past, present and future • We have a role to play in the community, society and world!
4. Ujimaa-(oo-jee-mah) Cooperative Economics
4. Ujimaa • Cooperative economics • Emphasizes our collective economic strength • Encourage us to meet common needs through mutual support
5. Nia-(Nee-yah) Purpose
5. Nia • Purpose • Encourages us to look within ourselves • To set goals that are beneficial to the community
Kuumba (Koo-oom-bah) Creativity
6. Kuumba • Creativity • To build and maintain • A strong and vibrant community
Imani(Ee-mah-nee) Faith
7. Imani • Faith • Honoring the best of our traditions • Draws upon the best in ourselves • Helps us strive for a higher level of life • For humankind, by affirming our • Self worth • And confidence in our ability to succeed
Ankh • Symbolic representation of physical and eternal life • Power to give and sustain life • Associated with water-regenerate life • 1st created by Africans in Ancient Egypt
“Courage is not the absence of fear, but the strength to do what is right in the face of it.”
Karumua “Kwanzaa Celebration” “brings us closer to our African roots”Celebrated December 26-January 1
Kukaribisha (Welcoming) Kuumba (Remembering) During the Kwanzaa Karumua (celebration)
Kuchunguza Tena Na Kutoa Ahadi Tena (reassesment and recommitment) Kushangilla (rejoicing) Kwanzaa Karumua
Kwanzaa Karumua • Kutoa Majina • Calling names of family Ancestors and Black Heroes
Tamshi la Tambiko (Libation Statement) Kwanzaa Karumua
Libation Statement:“For the Motherland cradle of civilizationFor the Ancestors and their indomitable spiritFor the Elders from whom we can learn much.For the Youth who represent the promise for tomorrow.For the People the original people.For the Struggle and in remembrance of those who have struggled on our behalf.For Umoja the principle of Unity which should guide us in all that we do.For the Creator who provide all things Great and Small.”
Feast • Kikombe Cha Umoja (Unity Cup) • Filled with water (the essence of life) is passed around • In the direction of the 4 winds • N, S, E, W
Feast • Ngoma • Drums are played
Feast • Kuumba Creativity • Hand crafted gifts are given
Kwanzaa Colors are displayed… • Green • Black • Red • Represent the heritage of African-American people
Kinara- Candle holder • Similar to a Menorah in the Jewish faith for Chanukah • Kinara- 7 candles reflect the 7 principles that are the foundation of Kwanzaa
Kinara • Mishumaa saba • 7 candles • 1 black • 3 red • 3 green • “Gifts that are enriching.”
Mkeka • Straw placemat • Foundation of the center piece
Corn • Symbolize African concept of Social parenthood Vibunzi- each ear of corn for each child in household
Mazao • Fruits and vegetables • Kwanzaa-”first fruits of the harvest.”
Kuumba Yams • 6-9 medium yams • Butter • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil • 1 cup honey • Spices, nutmeg, cinnamon all spice • Fruits, raisins, grated coconut, pineapple • Wash yams • Rub with oil • Place in uncovered shallow baking dish • Bake 45 minutes or until tender • Cool • Add different spices and/or fruits to yams
Black-eye Pea Salad • Black-eyes peas symbolize Good Luck! • 3 15oz. Cans black-eye peas • 2 cups cooked cubed ham • 1 cup celery • 1 large green/red pepper • 1 med onion • 1 teaspoon yellow mustard • 1 cup mayonnaise • Salt and pepper • Stir, refrigerate and eat.
“To do always as much as we canin the way we can, in order to leave our community more beautiful and beneficial then we inherited it.”