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Performance-based Specifications for Concrete. A focus on innovation, quality, and customer satisfaction. What is the P2P Initiative?. Prescription-to-Performance An alternative to current prescriptive specifications An initiative of the concrete industry Spearheaded by the NRMCA. P2P GOALS.
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Performance-based Specifications for Concrete A focus on innovation, quality, and customer satisfaction
What is the P2P Initiative? • Prescription-to-Performance • An alternative to current prescriptive specifications • An initiative of the concrete industry • Spearheaded by the NRMCA
P2P GOALS • Allow performance specifications as an alternative to current prescriptive specifications • Leverage expertise of all parties to improve quality and reliability of concrete construction • Assist architects/engineers to address concrete specifications in terms of functional requirements • Allow flexibility on the details of concrete mixtures and construction means and methods • Better establish roles and responsibilities based on expertise • Elevate the performance level and quality of ready mixed concrete • Foster innovation and advance new technology at a faster pace
What is a prescriptive Specification? • Do not always cover intended performance • May conflict with intended performance • Limits competitive bidding • No incentive for quality control • Not in the owner’s best interest
Prescriptive Specification Intended Performance • Placing/Finishing • Strength • Max Shrinkage • Resistance To: • Freeze-Thaw • Deicer scaling • Corrosion • Sulfate attack • ASR • Cracking • Abrasion Typical Criteria • Slump • Max w/cm ratio • Min cement content • Min/max air • Min/Max pozzolans/slag • Blended cements • Aggregate grading • Source Limitations • Chloride Limits
Water-cement Ratio Air Air Water Water Paste Cement Cement
What is a Performance Specification? • Focus on performance and function • Flexibility to adjust mixture ingredients and proportions to achieve consistent performance • Measurable and enforceable
Benefits to the Owner • Improved quality • Improved performance • Reduced construction time • Reduced cost • Higher confidence in concrete construction
Benefits to the Engineer/Architect • Focus on function rather than composition • Strength, Durability, Shrinkage, etc. • Simplified submittal review • Improved product consistency • Reduced conflict with contractor/producer • Reduced risk – contractor and producer are responsible for performance
Benefits to the Contractor • Improved communication/coordination • Constructability requirements addressed • Predictable performance • Innovate on construction means and methods
Benefits to the Producer • Eliminates conflicts and improves clarity in specifications • Encourages innovation and rewards investment in quality control • Allows optimization of mixtures for performance • Allows adjustment of materials/proportions to compensate for material or ambient conditions variations
Learn More and Earn Professional Development Hours by Taking an Online Seminar from NRMCA Visit www.nrmca.org/P2P