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An Overview of American Art. USHAP. Hudson River School. Mid-19 th century landscape painters influenced by Romanticism National identity Documented life of Native Americans Realism of American wilderness. Thomas Cole. Out of Many pg374. Asher Durand.
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Hudson River School • Mid-19th century landscape painters influenced by Romanticism • National identity • Documented life of Native Americans • Realism of American wilderness Thomas Cole Out of Many pg374 Asher Durand
Frederic Remington Rocky Mountain School, OM page 631 Albert Bierstadt
Progressive Era (1900-1917) (American Realism) • Jacob Riis (1849-1914): Journalist who helped expose poverty in NYC. One of the first modern photographers. • Muckrakers • Out Of Many pg735 Edward Willis Redfield (1909) • Jacob Riis, How the other Half Lives. 1910. New York.
The Harlem Renaissance (c. 1919-1930s) • African American neighborhood of NYC • Emergence of African American culture in mainstream America • WWI Great Migration Archibald Motley (1929)
Beauford Delaney (1946) Aaron Douglas (1936)
The Southwest • Georgia O’Keefe (1887-1986) • Modern American art starts to influence European art • Abstraction and representation • Inspired by the Southwest
New Deal Art (1933-1939) • FDR’s Works Progress Administration (WPA) allocated $300 million artists, writers and teachers. • Murals in public spaces • Documentary impulse • Depicts social, racial, economic injustice
Dorothea Lange, Migrant Mother (1936) Grant Wood, American Gothic (1930)
Abstract Expressionism Post WWII • Worldwide Influence • Rebellious, nihilistic, anarchic • Influenced by Cubism, Futurism in Europe (Picasso) Jackson Pollack, No. 5 (1948)
Barnett Newman, Who's Afraid of Red, Yellow and Blue? (1966) Jane Frank (1960) Hans Hofmann, The Gate (1959) Arshile Gorky (1944) Clyfford Still (1957)
Pop Art 1950s-1960s • Hybrid between painting and sculpture, incorporates other objects into paintings • Advertising and comic book styles as well as abstract. Andy Warhol (1968)
Andy Warhol Tom Wesselman Robert Rauschenberg Roy Lichtenstein
Realism 1920s-present • Occurring at the same time as other art movements • Appeal of everyday America Edward Hopper
William Glackens (1898) Robert Henri (1902) Jacob Riis (1888) John Sloan (1912)