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Changing Trade Regulations – Customs and Border Procedures. Mark Stomski. SECI-TTFSE PROJECT. World Bank Initiative/Financing US DOS & US CBP Involvement Modernization & Reform of Border Procedures Reduction of Corruption at the Borders Pilot Sites/Performance Measures/LPTs
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Changing Trade Regulations – Customs and Border Procedures Mark Stomski
SECI-TTFSE PROJECT • World Bank Initiative/Financing • US DOS & US CBP Involvement • Modernization & Reform of Border Procedures • Reduction of Corruption at the Borders • Pilot Sites/Performance Measures/LPTs • Partnership with CAFAO • Regional Program Coordination • Regional Steering Committee
TTFSE Pilot Sites • Romania - Giurgiu BCP - Costantsa SP - Bacau Inland Terminal • Bulgaria, Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia, Croatia, Bosnia, & Albania
NTBsCustoms & Other Agency Procedures • Hours of Operation/Staffing • Positioning of Borders • Duplication of Effort/Lack of Coordination • Lack of Acceptance of other States’ certificates • Emphasis on Enforcement • Extensive Restrictions • Paper Intensive • Poor Communication with Trade Community
NTB’sInfrastructure/Equipment • Insufficient number of lanes • Poor Working Conditions • Lack of Inspection Equipment/Facilities • Outdated Hardware/Software • Poor Communications Links
NTBsOther • Poor Broker Performance • Poor Public Image/Lack of Public Support • Changes in government = full management overhaul • Misunderstood Missions • Corruption
Reduction/Elimation of NTBsCustoms & Other Agency Procedures • Expansion of Other Agency Hours to 24x7 • Elimination of Duplicate Review of Documents • Development of Selectivity/Risk Analysis Programs • Cross-agency training • Agency / Trading Community cooperation • Simplified Procedures / Pilot Programs (e.g., payment methods, guarantees, repetitive shipments, release to importer’s premises)
Reduction/Elimation of NTBsCustoms & Other Agency Procedures (Cont’d) • Increased Use of Automation/Strategic IT Development Plans - Pre-arrival Submission - Automated Clearance - Automated Payment - Single Electronic Window - Cross-Border Data Exchange • Account Management • Post-release review • “Open Lines”
Reduction/Elimination of NTBsInfrastructure/Equipment • New Terminals/More Lanes (at select pilot sites) or efficient use thereof • Purchase of Portable Weigh Scales & Selective Weighing Policy • Procurement of Outside Lighting, Contraband Detection Kits, & Other Non-Invasive Inspection Equipment • Procurement of Updated Hardware/Software
Reduction/Elimination of NTBsOther • Broker Training/Licensing/Examinations • Establishment of Internal Control & Internal Audit Sections • Replace “100%” subjective examination with an automated selectivity system • Organizational Integrity Assessments & Action Plans • Establishment of Public Relations Sections
Recommendations • Get organized and approach governmental agencies as a unified voice • Participate in any pilot programs • Use governmental problems as an opportunity to solve together • Contact MPs for any legislative change input • Be honest and compliant