1 / 24

French Revolution: The Age of napoleon

DO NOW: Answer in notebooks: Napoleon said that he owed his rise to power to “the peculiarities of the time.” What did Napoleon mean by this? (Peculiarity means strangeness) Hint : Think about what was happening in France during the years of the Revolution. .

floria
Download Presentation

French Revolution: The Age of napoleon

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. DO NOW: Answer in notebooks: Napoleon said that he owed his rise to power to “the peculiarities of the time.” What did Napoleon mean by this? (Peculiarity means strangeness) Hint: Think about what was happening in France during the years of the Revolution. French Revolution: The Age of napoleon Chapter 19 Section 4 & 5 DAY 1-2 Objective: SWBAT work collaboratively to analyze photographs and paintings and write, and perform part of, a timeline story chronicling events of the Napoleonic Age.

  2. DO NOW: PICK UP HANDOUT GROUP ACTIVITY DIRECTIONS: • View the provided visuals • Answer attached questions independently • Discuss answers with your group • As a group, place visuals/ events in the correct chronological order • What story do these visuals tell? Write the story as a group.

  3. Chapter 19 Sections 4 & 5 (DAY 3-4)DO NOW: COPY TOPIC & OBJECTIVEs TOPIC: French Revolution & Napoleon, 1799-1815 Objectives: • SWBAT identify reforms enacted by Napoleon. • SWBAT explain how Napoleon controlled his empire. • SWBAT explain the causes and effects of Napoleons Russian Campaign. • SWBAT explain the effects of the Congress of Vienna. TEST ON WEDNESDAY !!!!

  4. Napoleon:order, security, efficiency DQ: How is Napoleon’s motto different from the motto of the French Revolution, “Equality, Liberty, Fraternity”? • General in the French Army • Skilled tactician • Victories against Britain, Austria • Captures Northern Italy • Campaign to Egypt & India failed • 1799 overthrows the Directory • Sets up a 3-man Consulate • Writes ANOTHER Constitution • Makes self First Consul • 1802 Consul for Life • Holds PLEBISCITES (ballots) and receives public support

  5. 1. reforms • Economic: • Controlled prices, built roads/ canals, encouraged new industries • Public Schools: trained military officers • Concordat of 1801: peace with R.C. Church • Religious freedom for Catholics • Oath of Loyalty for émigrés • Land rights for peasants who bought church and noble’s lands • Meritocracy: jobs open to “all those with talent” • Napoleonic Code: • Religious toleration • Equality of citizens under the law • Meritocracy  • Women lost rights to citizenship 

  6. 2. napoleon’sempire • Annexed Netherlands, Belgium, parts of Italy & Germany • Abolished Holy Roman Empire & created Confederacy of the Rhine • Created Duchy of Warsaw • Placed friends/ relatives on thrones • Spain – Napoleon’s brother Joseph crowned king • Controlled empire by creating alliances and signing treaties (Continental System) • Result: growth of French nationalism

  7. 3. Napoleonic wars: Britain • 1805 Battle of Trafalgar • French fleet smashed • Economic War: Blockades • France closed European ports to British goods • Britain does the same • BOTH attack neutral ships • France is unable to stop Britain’s trade with Americas and India • Result:

  8. 3. Napoleonic wars: SPAIN • Problems with SPAIN • Problems: loyal to the Catholic Church • Spanish resistance: Guerilla warfare • Growth of Spanish nationalism • Britain helps Spain

  9. 3. Napoleonic wars: Austria • Battle of Austerlitz- 1805 & 1809 Napoleon victorious • Napoleon marries Marie Louise • Creates an alliance with • Austrian royal family

  10. 3.Napoleonic wars: Russia • Czar Alexander I withdraws from the Continental System • 1812: 400,000 troops march to Russia • Russians retreat east and burn villages and crops • September: reach Moscow • October retreat • Only10,000 men survive the 1000 mile trip • Results: • Napoleon weakened, loses support • PRAB: Prussia, Russia, Austria, Britain • 1813 Battle of Nations at Leipzig • 1814 Napoleon abdicates • Louis XVIII king

  11. 3. Napoleonic wars: waterloo • Napoleon is exiled to Elba • Escapes, returns home to support of soldiers • 100 days • 1815 Waterloo • P.R.A.B. victorious • Napoleon exiled • to St.Helena

  12. 4. Congress of Vienna • P.R.A.B. plus France • Goal = to establish a BALANCE OF POWER • Results: Problems: • Redrew the map of Europe….Ignore cultural “borders” • (ex. Germany) • Growth of Nationalism • Restored “legitimate” Return to old order • monarchs • Quadruple Alliance= PRAB Resentment from other • to maintain balance & nations, ex. Rhine • suppress revolutions Confederation controlled by Austria

  13. Closing/ pop quiz: Answer on scrap paper & hand in before end of class: • List and explain 2 reforms enacted by Napoleon . • Name 3 countries that Napoleon conquered or gained control over. • Give one example of how Napoleon controlled European rulers. • What happened as a result of Napoleon’s Russian Campaign? • List and explain 2 outcomes of the Congress of Vienna. Homework: (Journals) Do you think that Napoleon was great or ruthless? What do you think Machiavelli would say about him?

More Related