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教材:牛津英语上海版 年级:八年级. Cloze Test. 主讲人:吕田中学 肖思广. cloze test. difficult. very difficult. Learning Objectives. To learn about some basic skills of cloze test. 1. To develop the ability and to put the skills into practice. 2.
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教材:牛津英语上海版 年级:八年级 Cloze Test 主讲人:吕田中学 肖思广
difficult very difficult
LearningObjectives To learn about some basic skills of cloze test 1 To develop the ability and to put the skills into practice 2 To experience the cultures of English- speaking countries though cloze test 3
Tips 总的原则:先完意,后完形。 八字方针:上下求索,瞻前顾后。 三部曲:读——填——读
3 steps 三部曲 读 Step 1 Skip(跳读)the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to . Step 2 Read carefully and choose the best answer for each blank by using some methods. Step 3 Read the passage again and check the answers the first sentence 填 读
非 同
butter bread scales
1.A. farmer B.doctor C. baker D. judge 2.A. sold B.bought C. made D. left 3.A. forget to B.decided to C. agree to D. learn to In a small town in France, there was a farmer. He lived alone. His neighbor was a _1_ . Every day, he _2_ a pound of butter to his neighbor. One day, the baker _3_weigh the butter to see if he was getting a pound. idea
4.A. watched B.read C. cooked D.weighed 5.A. happy B.angry C. interested D. sad 6. A. money B. plan C. board D. way After he _4_ it, he found that he wasn’t. He was very _5_ and took the famer to judge(法官).The judge asked the farmer if he has any _6_ to weigh the butter. idea
The farmer replied,” I am so _7_ that I do not have enough money to buy _8_ to weigh it, but I have a pair of scales(天平).” 7.A. poor B. rich C. sick D. tired 8. A. anyone B.everybody C.anything D.something idea
9.A.happily B.surprisingly C.difficultly D.importantly 10.A. bring B.make C. eat D. cut The judge asked _9_ ,” Then how do you weigh the butter?”The farmer replied,” I will buy bread from the baker before he buys butter from me. So every time when I _10_ the bread home from the baker, I put it on the scales and then give him the butter of the same weight.” idea
文章首句要重视,全篇理解有启示。 记叙体裁为主体,通读全文明意旨。 四个选项巧设计,词类范畴必同一。 确定最佳靠逻辑,字里行间找信息。 相近词义细辨析,习惯用法靠记忆。 个别填空借常识,复读反思再核实。
Homework Finish the cloze test on the students’ sheet with the basic skills of cloze test. Practice makesperfect
1. context (上下文语境) did very badly I did very badly at school. My headteacher thought I was __36__ and when I was 14, he said,“You’re going to be 37(anything) but a failure.” 36. A. bright B. useless C. simple D. helpful
“I ‘m only here to help with your __6__. I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole.” (2014 广州中考) 6. A. food B. work C. story D. friends help you dig your hole
2. logical reasoning(逻辑推理) Scientists dropped some 1(sweet potatoes) in the dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their tastes, but they found the dirt __2__. (2010 广州中考) 2. A. beautiful B. difficult C. terrible D. interesting liked their tastes but
very hard and The little man 3(worked) very hard on the farm, and the farmer felt __4__ with his work. (2009 广州中考) 4. A. worried B. angry C. sorry D. pleased
3. word distinctions or collocations (词语辨析和固定搭配) Bill, a 13-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him,“ You won’t be a real man until you began to __1__ helping others.” 1. A. think about B. depend on C. give up D. go on
Years ago a famer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers to help him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were __1__ of the terrible storms that often destroyed(毁坏)buildings and plants. (2009 广州市中考) 1. A. afraid B. sure C. careful D. glad were __1__ of
4.information given in the passage (利用文章中的信息——原词复现、近义词和反义词等) There was once a farmer who lost his watch in his barn(谷仓). The watch was only cheap bur was very 1(important) to him because it was a gift from his father. After __2__the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for 3(help) from a group of children playing nearby. He 4(promised) them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded. Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn. They searched everywhere but still could not find the 5(watch).(2013 广州市中考) 2. A. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying searched
5. cultural background and common sense (文化背景和常识) Although it was only autumn, everything outside was covered in white. Unexpectedly, we hit with a big __1__ storm and no one was prepared. 1. A. sand B. snow C. thunder D. rain white back
3 tips for checking 1、collocations(习惯用法的搭配) 2、the connection between sentences and paragraphs(段与段,句与句之间的衔接是否连贯) 3、the meaning of the whole passage(整体上检查结构、语义及逻辑是否一致,上下文的衔接是否合理) back