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Subheading. Third heading or text. Main Heading. Time Resolved Studies Academic Staff: A. Prof. Peter Hammond * Ph.D. Student: Aaron Alderman (thesis submitted Sept 11) Postdoctoral Researcher: Dr Penny Thorn. Current Personnel. Apparatus & Collaborations

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  1. Subheading Third heading or text Main Heading Time Resolved Studies Academic Staff: A. Prof. Peter Hammond * Ph.D. Student: Aaron Alderman (thesis submitted Sept 11) Postdoctoral Researcher: Dr Penny Thorn Current Personnel Apparatus & Collaborations UWATime Resolved Emission Detector for photoelectrons Electron/ion low energy storage ring (soon to be operating 2nd prototype) Windsor, Canada: Electron/ion low energy storage ring (operating 1st prototype) Trieste, Italy: Present: ElettraSynchrotron Light Source (operating ~ A$300 million) In the future: FERMI Free Electron Laser (commissioning ~ A$110 million) * peter.hammond@uwa.edu.au

  2. Trieste, Italy:ElettraSynchrotron Light Source (operating) FERMI Free Electron Laser (commisioning)

  3. The Synchrotron: photon pulses from stored electrons Schematic representation Electrons accelerated in magnetic field devices to emit synchrotron radiation Typical pulse separation is 2 ns (i.e. 500 MHz)

  4. From experiments in June 2008 at Sincrotrone Trieste, Italy with 3rd prototype: Time Resolved Emission Detector (TRED) Aim: to measure picosecond scale atomic and molecular processes Electron signal from synchrotron light pulses separated by 2 ns • A new technique invented at UWA • Built in the School of Physics workshop • Ultra-fast timing on picosecond timescale • Precision ~10 picoseconds • Usable for low energy electrons (>1eV) • Nov 2011: 5th prototype at Sincrotrone Trieste

  5. Main Heading Subheading Third heading or text • Stored low energy electrons or ions • - Recycling Spectrometer (RS) r, θ for trajectory in interaction regions Interaction region apertures Hemisphere entrance apertures Hemisphere entrance apertures mm mm mm • Pulsed electron/ion injection • Electron orbit: time ~300 ns • length 0.64m • Stored for ~100 orbits For ions: long path length time of flight mass spectrometer

  6. Key publications Electron Storage: D.R. Tessier, Y. Niu, D. P. Seccombe, T. J. Reddish, A. J. Alderman, B. G. Birdsey, F. H. Read and P. Hammond A Passive Electrostatic Recycling Spectrometer of Desk-Top Size for Charged Particles of Low Kinetic Energy Physical Review Letters (2007) 99, 253201 ( http://prl.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v99/i25/e253201 ) P. Hammond, T.J. Reddish, A.J. Alderman, D.R. Tessier and F.H. Read Stability criteria for a passive electrostatic non-relativistic charged particle storage device New Journal of Physics (2009): 11, 043033 ( http://www.iop.org/EJ/abstract/1367-2630/11/4/043033) Fast timing of photons: JG Lambourne, F Penent, P Lablanquie, RI Hall, M Ahmad. M Zitnik, K Bucar, MK Odling-Smee, JR Harries, P Hammond, DK Waterhouse, S Stranges, R Richter, M Alagia, M Coreno and M Ferianis Experimental Determination of the Lifetime for the 2p3d(1Po) Helium Doubly Excited State Physical Review Letters(2003) 90, 153004 ( http://prl.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v90/i15/e153004 ) JR Harries, JP Sullivan, S Obara, Y Azuma, JG Lambourne, F Penent, RI Hall, P Lablanquie, K Bucar, M Zitnik and P Hammond Partial photoionisation of helium into the 2s2S and 2p2P ion states in the 3lnl’ doubly-excited states region J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. (2005) 38, L153–L160 ( http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-4075/38/10/L04 ) Fast timing of electrons with TRED: IPR too secret to publish yet!

  7. Opportunities? In all areas of the research into the TRED and the RS: Ultra-fast timing experimental measurements Commissioning of UWA RS prototype Combination of TRED concept with RS spectrometer to form an ultra-high resolving power time-of-flight mass spectrometer (~400000) Data analysis & interpretation of data from the RS prototypes Computational modeling of RS and TRED apparatus (trajectory integration in 3D) Further apparatus design, development and exploration For further information contact me - peter.hammond@uwa.edu.au

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