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1 of 10. TF-NGN AAA research Cees de Laat. Utrecht University. Contents of this talk. 2 of 10. This space is intentionally left blank. USA line. Multi Kingdom Problems. 3 of 10. Physics-UU to IPP-FZJ => 7 kingdoms Netherlands Physics dept Campus net SURFnet Europe TEN 155
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1 of 10 TF-NGN AAA research Cees de Laat Utrecht University
Contents of this talk 2 of 10 • This space is intentionally left blank
USA line Multi Kingdom Problems 3 of 10 Physics-UU to IPP-FZJ => 7 kingdoms • Netherlands • Physics dept • Campus net • SURFnet • Europe • TEN 155 • Germany • WINS/DFN • Juelich, Campus • Plasma Physics dept 3 ms 2.5 ms 17 ms • Jülich
Remote service End user The need for AAA 4 of 10 See IRTF AAA-ARCH Research group AAA $$$ ? AAA AAA ? BB BB management management R R R R Kingdom N Kingdom N+1
Policy based networking example 5 of 10 Pc Policy based networking switch with > layer 4 AAA functionality Experiment Macintosh Camera AAA
User-Home Organisation Bandwidth Broker Financial Organisation Content Server AAA AAA AAA AAA Content Server Internet AAA Content Server Service Profiles AAA ASP 6 of 11 Layer 3/4 Switch User AAA AAA ISP's ASP
University SURFnet Hogeschool Library NOB Roles 7 of 12 Content Portals Brokers Customers
Roles U S E R U S E R U S E R 8 of 13 U S E R U S E R U S E R U S E R U S E R U S E R U S E R U S E R U S E R UNI UNI UNI UNI UNI UNI UNI UNI UNI SURFnet DFN REDIRIS SWITCH REDIRIS REDIRIS REDIRIS GEANT/DANTE
Auth rules Events AAA Server building block 9 of 13 Rule example: Auth_A = (B>9) .or. C .and. D 1 1 Generic AAA server Rule based engine API 3 2 Application Specific Module Types of communication: 1: “The” AAA protocol 2: interface (API) to app specific module (addressing!) 3: interface (API or connection) to repositories (e.g. LDAP)
Policy Events Pushing the buttons 10 of 13 1 1 Generic AAA server Rule based engine 3 2 Application Specific Module 5 Service Types of communication: 5: Towards service (f.e. COPS, CLI, SNMPv3)
Policy Events Acct Data AAA Server with Accounting as Part of the Service 11 of 13 1 1 Generic AAA server Rule based engine 3 2 Application specific Module 5 5 Service Accounting/ Metering 3
Policy Events Acct Data AAA Server with Accounting as Separate Service 12 of 13 1 1 Generic AAA server Rule based engine 3 2 2 Application Specific Module Accounting Module 3 5 6 Service Metering
Applications Transport TCP/UDP/IP Questions 12b of 13 • Resource discovery <-> AAA discovery • Is AAA high or low in middleware? • All A's together or not? • Should AAA be visible in the app or only stay in middleware and this way solve its user interface problem AAA C O R B A L D A P BB R1 R2 Middleware GUI ...
Stretching the OSI model 12b' of 13 au bandwidth complexity Applications Diensten t au Middleware t au Netwerk Netwerk t
RG-Goals-1 12c of 13 Specific goals of the RG are: • develop generic AAA model by specifically including Authentication and Accounting • develop audibility framework specification that allows the AAA system functions to be checked in a multi-organization environment • develop a model that supports management of a "mesh" of interconnected AAA Servers • define distributed policy framework, coordinate with policy framework WG and others • develop an accounting model that allows authorization to define the type of accounting processing required for each session
RG-Goals-2 12d of 13 Specific goals of the RG are: • implement a simulation model that allows experimentation with the the proposed architectural models (also work on an emulation) • describe interdomain issues using generic model • work with AAA WG to align short term AAA protocol requirements with long term requirements as much as possible • complete the work in Q4 - 2000 (ambitious) • RFC 2903 - 2907 !!!!
Research Group - info 12e of 13 • Research Group Name: AAAARCH - RG • Chair(s) • John Vollbrecht -- jrv@merit.edu • Cees de Laat -- delaat@phys.uu.nl • Web page • www.irtf.org • www.phys.uu.nl/~wwwfi/aaaarch • Mailing list(s) • aaaarch@fokus.gmd.de • For subscription to the mailing list, send e-mail to • majordomo@fokus.gmd.dewith content of message • subscribe aaaarch • end • will be archived, retrieval with frames and in plain ascii: • http://www.fokus.gmd.de/glone/research/aaaarch/ • http://www.fokus.gmd.de/glone/research/mail-archive/aaaarch-current • ftp://ftp.fokus.gmd.de/pub/glone/mail-archive/aaaarch-current
Research TF-NGN 13 of 13 • Use European research net as testbed for AAA • VLL type of service • Top-down • Application • Middleware - AAA • BB • Policy push • Diffserv • Focus on techniques and products • Concentrate on • Authentication, aggregation • Authorisation • SLA - policy - metering - verification • Simulation/emulation