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SEMINAR LEGAL, FINANCIAL and ECONOMIC Aspects of full implementation of the LOW VOLTAGE DIRECTIVE Introduction by Oswin Kerkhof OKerkhof@NMi.nl NMi Van Swinden Laboratorium The Netherlands. Seminar program. 14:00 - 14:30 Introduction, Oswin Kerkhof , NMi Van Swinden Laboratory
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SEMINAR LEGAL, FINANCIAL and ECONOMIC Aspects of full implementation of the LOW VOLTAGE DIRECTIVE Introduction by Oswin Kerkhof OKerkhof@NMi.nl NMi Van Swinden Laboratorium The Netherlands NMi - the Art of Measurement
Seminar program 14:00 - 14:30 Introduction, Oswin Kerkhof, NMi Van Swinden Laboratory 14:30 - 15:15 Perspective from a Dutch testhouse - Pieter de Beer, TNO-EPS 15:15 - 15:45Coffee break 15:45 - 16:30 Perspective from a Dutch manufacturer - Bob Bakker, Philips 16:30 - 17:15 Perspective from the Dutch market surveillance – Jan-Willem Weijland, VWA (Food and Wares Authority) 17:15 - 18:00 Panel discussions (Pieter de Beer, Bob Bakker, Jan-Willem Weijland, Cor van der Ploeg) NMi - the Art of Measurement
Before this seminar… • End of 2003: Study visits to the Netherlands* • 2004: Paper/email discussion* • Now… This seminar Exchange of information with experts from the Netherlands * A summary of the study visit reports and the discussions are available NMi - the Art of Measurement
Institutional triangle Manufacturers Q Government Institutions NMi - the Art of Measurement
Institutional triangle Manufacturers LVD Market Surveillance Testing Laboratories NMi - the Art of Measurement
Institutional triangle Manufacturers Cost effectiveness Avoiding liability problems Protection of consumers Enabling free circulation of goods LVD Testing Laboratories Market Surveillance Conformity Assesment – public task Limited business in LVD testing only NMi - the Art of Measurement
Industry and Self Declaration • Manufacturer is responsible for compliance of his products to the directive. • Manufacturer aims for cost effectiveness and makes cost/benefit analysis for performance of conformity assesment. • Choice between in-house or third-party testing NMi - the Art of Measurement
Business for the independent test labs • Awareness of liability must stimulate producers to gain information from independent third party. • Laboratories can perform tests for MS inspections. • Alternative services (conformity assessment,consultancy, market access support) NMi - the Art of Measurement
awareness of liability • Is the manufacturer liable even after an accredited test laboratory has approved their product? • Quality manufacturers are aware, but some importers and tradesmen do not provide information on who is original importer or manufacturer. • Producers have incomplete understanding of “Declaration for conformity” and their responsibility. • Awareness of consumers is equally important. NMi - the Art of Measurement
effective market surveillance • Insufficient funding for carrying out effective Market surveillance. • Methodology of Risk Assessment => MS strategy. • System for reporting and analysing information on accidents. • Information to the public. NMi - the Art of Measurement
Other issues - International recognition of test results. - Process of implementing EU regulations (delays, frequent revisions, no translations) - Cases where “Co” marking was affixed without a conformity assessment having been carried out. (possible solution is to lay down by law: “duty to provide information”) - No notified bodies available. NMi - the Art of Measurement
Seminar program 14:00 - 14:30 Introduction, Oswin Kerkhof, NMi Van Swinden Laboratory 14:30 - 15:15 Perspective from a Dutch testhouse - Pieter de Beer, TNO-EPS 15:15 - 15:45Coffee break 15:45 - 16:30 Perspective from a Dutch manufacturer - Bob Bakker, Philips 16:30 - 17:15 Perspective from the Dutch market surveillance – Jan-Willem Weijland, VWA (Food and Wares Authority) 17:15 - 18:00 Panel discussions (Pieter de Beer, Bob Bakker, Jan-Willem Weijland, Cor van der Ploeg) NMi - the Art of Measurement