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SWBAT explain how early writing forms influenced the lives of Mesopotamians as well as recognize the word Cuneiform. . Calisthenics: Take out your social studies binder, a pen/pencil, colored pencils and sit absolutely silently. A written language.
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SWBAT explain how early writing forms influenced the lives of Mesopotamians as well as recognize the word Cuneiform. Calisthenics: Take out your social studies binder, a pen/pencil, colored pencils and sit absolutely silently.
A written language • By 3,000BCE the Sumerians invented writing to meet business needs • As trade expanded, merchants needed records of exchanges.
Labeling goods • Marked outside of container with symbolsof product inside
Pictographs! • These symbols are called Pictographs! • Pictographs means “picture writing” • In time the Sumerians began writing pictographs on clay tablets • At first they showed objects later they showed ideas and sounds • By combining sounds they could create more words • Over time they stopped using pictures and began using wedged shaped symbols.
Cuneiform These wedge shaped symbols were called Cuneiform. They had about 600 different symbols learning all of these took YEARS As a result few people could read/write
Scribes • People who could read/write were called scribes. • Scribes were professional record keepers • They were highly respected
Video! • http://player.discoveryeducation.com/index.cfm?guidAssetId=9EB01043-6FC4-45BD-BD39-D5414CA3D012&blnFromSearch=1&productcode=US • Scribe: • http://player.discoveryeducation.com/index.cfm?guidAssetId=9EB01043-6FC4-45BD-BD39-D5414CA3D012&blnFromSearch=1&productcode=US
TCAP practice • 1. As ancient societies became more complex, what invention helped people organize and keep track of their activities? • A. the epic • B. fire • C. writing • D. the wheel