JUST SAY NO

1. JUST SAY NO KEY WORDS in Unit 4 (page 56) Unit 4

2. VOCABULARY KEY WORDS in Unit 4 (page 56) Make sure you understand these terms! Previous knowledge activity ...!!

3. Listen to the pronunciation at http://dictionary.cambridge.org to speak angrily to someone, telling them that you disagree with them The children are always arguing. argue • very serious or bad: desperate poverty, a desperate shortage of food/supplies The situation is desperate - we have no food, very little water and no medical supplies. • very great or extreme The earthquake survivors are in desperate need of help. (be) desperate Be opposed to to disagree with a principle or plan She's opposed to religious education in schools.

4. Listen to the pronunciation at http://dictionary.cambridge.org to say that something is true or is a fact, although you cannot prove it and other people might not believe it [+ (that)] The company claims (that) it is not responsible for the pollution in the river. [+ to infinitive] He claims to have met the President, but I don't believe him. claim to act according to an order, set of rules or request He's been ordered to have the dog destroyed because it's dangerous, but he refuses to comply. to ~ with an order;to ~ with the law; comply with when a person or animal is kept somewhere, usually by force She spent most of those years under house arrest or close confinement. confinement

5. Listen to the pronunciation at http://dictionary.cambridge.org to obey a rule or reach the necessary stated standard, or to do things in a traditional way Members must conform to a strict dress code. (be in accordance with) conform to an attack intended to stop or oppose an attack by an enemy or competitor The Republicans have launched a strong counterattack against the Democrats' manifesto. Counterattack to protect someone or something against attack or criticism They are fighting to defend their beliefs/interests/rights. He vigorously defended his point of view. defend

6. Listen to the pronunciation at http://dictionary.cambridge.org not having the things that are necessary for a pleasant life, such as enough money, food or good living conditions She had a deprived childhood He comes from a deprived background. a deprived area deprived of calm, serious and controlled behaviour that makes people respect you He longs for a society in which the dignity of all people is recognized. I think everyone should be able to die with dignity. the opinion that you have of your own importance and value How could you wear something so indecent? Have you no dignity? In hospital, she felt stripped of all her dignity. dignity get into trouble to have problems The teenager got into serious trouble when he left school and started trafficking with drugs.

7. Listen to the pronunciation at http://dictionary.cambridge.org to be included in something, to take part in or feel part of it (= play a part in sth) She got involved in different projects. I wish I had never got involved in this stupid situation. get involved in lock somebody up to put someone in a prison or a hospital Murderers should be locked up in prison for life. Get locked up Have a right to You have a right to comment on the exams with your teachers.

8. Listen to the pronunciation at http://dictionary.cambridge.org ideology imitate imprisoned Person who has been put in prison Mandela was imprisoned for many years not near to other places an isolated farm/village happening or existing only once, separate There were only a few isolated cases of violent behaviour. feeling unhappy because of not seeing or talking to other people Working at home was making her feel increasingly isolated. isolated

9. Listen to the pronunciation at http://dictionary.cambridge.org to feel or express opposition to or dislike of something or someone Would anyone object if we started the meeting now? He objects to the label ‘bad student' which he is often given. Object to to avoid someone intentionally or to prevent them from taking part in the activities of a group My colleagues ostracized me after I criticized the company in public. ostracise (-ed) a punishment, or the usual punishment, for doing something that is against a law The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. The death penalty in many countries hasn’t been abolished. penalty

10. protest punishment when someone is punished Many people think that the death penalty is too severe a punishment for any crime. react resist rebel run a risk self-assertive giving your opinions in a powerful way so that other people will notice de caràcter fort, dominant respect for yourself which shows that you value yourself What you did took away your dignity and self-respect. self-respect

11. to agree with and give encouragement to someone or something because you want them to succeed My father supported the Labour Party all his life. Which team do you support, RM or FCB? support weigh up the prons and cons of something an advantage or a reason for doing something One of the big pros of living in Madrid is the night life. pro = advantage con = contra = sopesar, considerar, ponderar els avantatges i els contres de …

12. Correction of previous knowledge activity

13. Sum-up activity: Page 172 on student’s book: LEXICON with the translation into French Workbook: Activitiy 1 a, b, c on page 32

14. Correction of activity: Workbook: Activitiy 1 on page 32 Activity A Activity B • deprived • punishment • rebel • support • argue • ostracized • confinement • object • resist Activity C