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Place and Property

Place and Property. Rethinking a relationship. Dave Havermans Wim Heijs Jos Smeets. Content. Introduction Place: definition & dimensions Property: definition Place & Property: 3 dimensions Concluding remarks. Introduction. First ideas

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Place and Property

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  1. Place and Property Rethinking a relationship Dave Havermans Wim Heijs Jos Smeets

  2. Content Introduction Place: definition & dimensions Property: definition Place & Property: 3 dimensions Concluding remarks / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  3. Introduction First ideas Focus RE Theory mainly on physical dimensions, pricing, etc. In this contribution attention to motives of behavior and action and meaning of buildings as well as the environment of the building / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  4. Place// Definition “Would you like to come around to my place” “My place is not your place” “Eindhoven is a nice place” “She puts me in my place” “A place for everything and everything in its place” [Creswell, 2004] / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  5. Place// Definition • Place versus Space “What begins as undifferentiated space becomes place as we get to know it better and endow it with value” [Tuan, 1977] • Various scales • Place as a process / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  6. Place// Dimensions In general 3 dimensions of ‘place’ (Canter, 1977; Relph, 1976) / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  7. Place// Dimensions In general 3 dimensions of ‘place’ (Canter, 1977; Relph, 1976) / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  8. Place// Dimensions In general 3 dimensions of ‘place’ (Canter, 1977; Relph, 1976) / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  9. Place// Dimensions In general 3 dimensions of ‘place’ (Canter, 1977; Relph, 1976) / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  10. Property// Definition Property as a bundle of rights: • Control of use (exclusive possession) • Right to any benefit from the property • Right to transfer or sell (conveyance) • Right to exclude others (enclosure) Focus is on ‘real property’ (buildings + environment) / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  11. Property// Definition state of exclusive rights and control over property the control a person intentionally exercises towards a property / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  12. Place &Property // Rethinking a relationship / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  13. Place & Property// Physical attributes / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  14. Place & Property// Activities / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  15. Place & Property// Activities • Right to exclude others: • For example: • Parochialization: Appropriation of public domain by certain groups • Can mismatch with the possessors of surrounding buildings / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  16. Place & Property// Meanings • Meanings of home [Després, 1991]: • Reflection of ideas & values • Indicator of Personal Status • Permanence & Continuity • Relationships with Family & Friends • > ‘Feelings of Attachment’ • Security & Control • Center of Activities • > ‘Satisfaction’ • Acting Upon & Modifying dwelling • > ‘Feelings of ownership’ • Differs among, individuals/groups / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  17. Place & Property// Meanings • Attachment to places: • Ownership predicts higher home attachment not to neighborhood • For renters more difficult to experience high attachments • [Brown et al., 2004] / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  18. Place & Property// Meanings • Satisfaction: • Homeowners more satisfied with housing situations than tenants • Unknown related to innate preference for homeownership or due to housing policies pushing households into direction of homeownership • [Elsinga & Hoekstra, 2005] / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  19. Place & Property// Meanings • Feeling of ownership: • People evaluate ideas & objects more favorably. • Cause people to view tangible and intangible possessions as part of extended self • Trigger a sense of responsibility for the entity • [Van Dyne & Pierce, 2004] / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  20. Concluding remarks • RE Theory should give more attention to possession and meaning • Management should emphasis meaning of places and properties • Strengthen feelings of ownership / Faculty of Architecture, Building & Planning

  21. Thank you for your attention!! Dave Havermans Wim Heijs Jos Smeets

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