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Nursery plant Propagation. Nursery Propagation Practices. Why use propagation? More control of production & growth Improved disease resistance Sometimes, it’s fun to put multiple varieties on one plant. Nursery Propagation Practices. Selecting Cutting Stock
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Nursery Propagation Practices • Why use propagation? • More control of production & growth • Improved disease resistance • Sometimes, it’s fun to put multiple varieties on one plant
Nursery Propagation Practices • Selecting Cutting Stock • Propagation Manager looks for woody stems that “snap” • Not too woody, not too soft
Nursery Propagation Practices • Cuttings are either taken by hand or with a mower on a boom
Nursery Propagation Practices • Cuttings are sanitized in Physan before being stuck • Sometimes cuttings are purchased & stored in cooler until ready
Nursery Propagation Practices • Cuttings are trimmed and ends are dipped in rooting hormone • Cuttings are then “stuck” into rooting flats
Nursery Propagation Practices • Some cuttings are stuck in soil, but most are stuck into Perlite or pumice
Nursery Propagation Practices • Once cuttings develop roots, they are “upshifted” into the next size container
Nursery Propagation Practices • Trees, like maples are grafted onto rootstock
Nursery Propagation Practices • However, it is often cheaper to graft trees in the field • This unique machine reduces fatigue for grafters
Nursery Propagation Practices • Grafters cut a bud off of the bud wood • Then they cut a notch in the rootstock
Nursery Propagation Practices • Grafters then tape the bud chip onto the rootstock
Nursery Propagation Practices • Eventually, the new bud will graft onto the rootstock and establish itself as a new tree
Nursery Propagation Practices • Whip and Tongue Graft • Used to add weeping species (Willow, Cherry) to rootstock
Nursery Propagation Practices • These are just a few of the various types of propagation practices used in the Willamette Valley