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Montgomery Bus Boycott/ Martin Luther King Jr. Rosa Parks. On December 1, 1955, a seamstress and NAACP officer, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white person She was arrested and hauled off to jail!. As this happened…. Joann Robinson and NAACP organized a boycott of the buses.
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Rosa Parks On December 1, 1955, a seamstress and NAACP officer, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white person She was arrested and hauled off to jail!
As this happened… • Joann Robinson and NAACP organized a boycott of the buses. • Montgomery Improvement Association which was lead by MLK Jr. • MLK Jr.-pastor of Dexter Avenue Baptist Church
* ALL blacks in Montgomery refused to take the bus, even though it may cost them their jobs * For 381 DAYS, under the guidance of MLK Jr., they persevered
* SCLC: Southern Christian Leadership Conference (1957).* Presided over by King, with 100 ministers and CR leaders.* Led by Ella Baker, who organized the grassroots efforts for non-violent protests.
* SNCC: Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee (1960) * A group set up by Baker to get college students involved with peaceful civil rights work! * More confrontational than the SCLC
CORE helps SNCC * SNCC would become one of the most active student groups in US history * CORE gave them ideas, like the “sit-in” and staying persistent with the protest despite violence