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CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES. CADS. Vision Vibrant Farmer Organisations [in terms of ability to address key socio-economic and organizational capacity challenges that impair smallholder productivity and sustainable livelihoods].
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CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES CADS Vision • Vibrant Farmer Organisations [in terms of ability to address key socio-economic and organizational capacity challenges that impair smallholder productivity and sustainable livelihoods]. • Small stock production hindered by low productivity, increased morbidity and mortalities and limited market linkages
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Small Livestock Project Objectives • To improve cash incomes • To improve household food security • To mitigate the impacts of HIV and AIDS • To improve nutrition
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Project Areas Mashonaland East • UMP Ward 7, 8, 9 &14 Manicaland • Mutasa District Ward 18, 19 & 20 • Mutare Rural Ward 6, 15 & 16
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES The Project Beneficiaries
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Contribution Analysis
Stakeholders CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Production (a) Egg Production • 3 400 POL distributed at week 18 • Average laying percentage = 70% • Average production 2380 eggs per day (14 eggs/day/household) • Average mortality 1.4% • Noted decrease in production in the past week in UMP, mainly due to heat stress
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Production (cont) (b) Broiler production • 2400 Day old chicks were distributed to 48 farmers in UMP • Mortality 0.75% • Adlib feeding practiced • Expected to start selling from the 8th of Dec
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Production (cont) (c). Indigenous chickens • A total of 720 indigenous chickens were distributed in Ward 16, Mutare Rural • Each farmer received 1 cock and 11hen • Chickens being fed to increase the growth rate, increase productivity • Drugs provided for the common diseases in indigenous chickens
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Production (cont) (d) Piggery • 24 farmers are into piggery. • Each farmer receiving 2 gilts and one boar shared between 2 farmers • Feed supplied enough to take farmers for 6 months • Drugs and implements supplied
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Training Farmers are trained monthly on: • Production techniques • Marketing / business management / Record keeping • Nutrition and value addition • Community savings
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Training(cont)
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Mainstreaming HIV and AIDS, Nutrition and Value Addition • Mainstreaming gender HIV and AIDS in all activities • Working with technical experts such as MoH, NAC, Zichire and ZRCS • 13 drama groups have been established • Groups agree on monthly topics to act on during any gatherings (edutainment) • Farmers are contributing resources for the food processing training
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Follow up visits • All farmers are visited weekly • Areas followed up on include: • Production techniques • Record keeping • Marketing • Community savings • Cropping • Training need
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Marketing • Eggs • Group marketing being practised • Eggs being sold at $1 for 6 ($4 per crate) • In UMP local market taking all the produced eggs • In Mutasa 20% being taken to Mutare (external market)
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Marketing(cont)
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Marketing (cont) (b) Broilers • Bulk selling for quick returns • Contract being entered in with Suncrest and Surrey • To supply 2500 broiler chickens with an average live weight of 2.6kg
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Marketing(cont) (c.) Indigenous chickens • Marketing plans have been developed by the farmers • Local markets identified include the Apostle Church in Marange • Farmers shall sell the indigenous chickens collectively • Restaurants specialising in natural food have also been agreed with
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Marketing(cont) (c.) Pigs • Marketing plans have been developed by the piggery farmers • To market pigs as medium to large porkers • Market linkages have been created with other players • Other markets that have been identified include colcom
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Sustainability • Community Savings Clubs • 16 savings clubs formed comprising of egg farmers and 4 savings clubs for broilers • Egg farmers contributing $10 weekly for feeds, drugs and animal procurement • Broiler farmers to contribute towards procurement of 100 Day old chicks and one broiler concentrate per farmer in the next cycle
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Sustainability (Cont) (ii) Commodity Associations • Farmers shall form Commodity Associations • Facilitate constitution making • Training steering committees (iii) Integration into Cropping Programmes • Beneficiaries are engaged in CA, and other cropping projects so as to improve on grain yield, to cater for the small stock
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Sustainability (Cont) (iv) Market Linkages • linking farmers to different markets • Facilitate signing of contracts between farmers and customers/ buyers • linking farmers to different input suppliers (feed suppliers, DOC and POL suppliers, drug and vaccinations suppliers)
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Sustainability (Cont) (v) Retaining breeding stock • Pig farmers shall retain 10% of litter as breeding stock • There shall be cross breeding to avoid inbreeding • Indigenous chickens to retain 20% as breeding stock
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Lessons learnt • The participation of LPD and Vet (through extension services and training) gives value to the project • Farmers are eager to venture into other enterprises. Some egg farmers have started broiler production • Egg market is being undersupplied especially in UMP and there is room for expansion • Cooperation among the farmers
CLUSTER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES Thank You No.1 Wembley Crescent, Eastlea, Harare Phone : 04-776707/8 Email cadsproject@cads.org.zw