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Rossana Bonomi , Alberto Degiovanni, Marco Garlasché , Silvia Verdú Andrés. 5.7 GHz high gradient test cavity. Outline. High gradient test goals and program RF design Structural design Tolerances and tuning Open issues. TERA high gradient program. 3. Design overview.
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Rossana Bonomi, Alberto Degiovanni, Marco Garlasché, Silvia Verdú Andrés 5.7 GHz high gradient test cavity
Outline • High gradient test goals and program • RF design • Structural design • Tolerances and tuning • Open issues TERA Foundation
TERA high gradient program 3 TERA Foundation
Design overview Accelerating cell @ 5.7 GHz (two unsymmetrical half cells) RF H-coupling system (waveguide, short circuit) Cooling system (3 plates, in-out pipes) Connection to data acquisition (through CF flanges) TERA Foundation
power source TERA Foundation
RF Design TERA Foundation
2.0 18.8 15.8 17.39 1.0 1.0 25° 7.47 1.0 1.5 Cavities comparison All values in mm ! TERA Foundation
separate Emax and Sc,max InnerNose Radius OuterNose Radius Flat Nose TERA Foundation
separate Emax and Sc,max Power and Surface Electric Field scaling: E0,norm=33 MV/m TERA Foundation
3.0 18.8 15.8 17.34 1.0 3.0 20° 8.0 1.0 1.5 Cavities comparison All values in mm ! TERA Foundation
Parameterlistfor test TERA Foundation
mesh • Max. elementlength for: • Cell………………... 3 mm • Coupler …………. 2 mm • WG ……………….. 10 mm • Max. surf. deviation for: • Cell……………… 0.01 mm • Coupler ……… 0.01 mm TERA Foundation
cavity parameters TERA Foundation
slot dimensions Short-circuit TERA Foundation
field asymmetry N W E S TERA Foundation
Structural Design TERA Foundation
Struct. design: halfcells Two unsymmetrical halfcells: - easier brazing - no spikes in slot Outerdimensions: 48.9 x 45.9mm C_factor = 1.5 Tuning range ≈ 20 MHz TERA Foundation
Struct. design: halfcell #1- tuning • Small cell diameter and brazing position do not allow controlled dimple tuning • Presence of tuners in standard linacs for med. treatment Tuning done through 3 tuners diametrically inserted in cavity. Øtuners ~ 2 - 3 - 4 mm TERA Foundation
Struct. design: halfcells’ brazing Enlarged flanges (CF 34/16) for structural resistance during brazing (Øext= 39mm) TERA Foundation
Struct. design: waveguide+flanges Brazing: Waveguide: - WR 187 thickwalled (ID : 1.872 x 0.872 in – OD: 2.122 x 1.122 in) - C10100 copper Flanges: - FDP48-FDM48 standard* - 316LN stainless steel TERA Foundation
Struct. design: cooling plate Pulsed Surface Heating TERA Foundation
Struct. design: cooling plate C10100 Copper Tuners covering plate 316L stainless steel with Ni+Cu coating TERA Foundation
Tolerances and Tuning TERA Foundation
tolerances r 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 7 8 z TERA Foundation
tuning sensitivity TERA Foundation
field asymmetries 3 tuners: Ø = 3-3-4 mm penetration = 3 mm Δf = + 22 MHz TERA Foundation
Open Issues • Prototype components: • any info on FDP-FDM standard • Test components: • advice on instrumentation needed, dimensions, weight, C to S band transition… • Faraday cup • Optical spectrumanalyzer • Thermal sensors, flowmeter, manometer.. • RF pick-up • Further tests: • Two more prototypes brazed @ 1040˚ under Nitrogen, need support on: • geometry definition (holes, thicknesses, stresses & deformations) • production process definition (tolerances..) • brazingprocessdefinition(process sponsoring, brazing material, logistics..) TERA Foundation
acknowledgments Thank you for all advice, discussions and help for our project Thank you for scheduling our meeting today to be continued…. 28 TERA Foundation