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Development Contributions. Witzenberg Municipality 30 October 2013. Definitions.
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Development Contributions Witzenberg Municipality 30 October 2013
Definitions • "External / Bulk Services” means all primary engineering services, i.e. engineering services that serve the town as a whole or, alternatively, that serve the major part of the town/suburb and include raw water storage dams, water source developments, reservoirs, water purification works, main water supply and feeder pipelines together with main pump stations, waste water treatment works, sewer mains together with main pump stations, classes 1, 2 and 3 roads, main stormwater channels/pipelines, main sub-stations together with associated works and equipment;
"Internal Services” all engineering services found within the bounds of the development such as water reticulation, sewerage, roads and stormwater drainage, together with all associated services and equipment. • "Link Services” which means all engineering services that are necessary to connect the internal services to the external or bulk services.
Fixed costs (an average tariff based on infrastructure need. Because it would be complicated, impractical and time-consuming to calculate the exact contribution for each development on a case-by-case basis) • Actual / Direct costs (the cost to upgrade or establish infrastructure either because no bulk services available or only partly available. Calculated on case-by-case basis.)
Principles • Council’s programme in terms of the IDP is aimed at basic human needs and hence it does not necessarily develop additional services capacity for private developments. • There is no legal obligation on Council to provide municipal services to land simply because the owner wishes to develop his or her land. • Private developments need to carry the cost of infrastructure provision.
Policy • Engineering service contributions are financial or equivalent contributions made to a municipality by an applicant, usually a property developer, who has been granted enhanced land use rights (re zoning) in order to develop a piece of land. • Contributions pay towards the increase impact on municipal services such as roads, water, stormwater and sewerage, which have either already been provided or which must still be provided by the municipality.
The developer may connect to the external (bulk) services provided that there is sufficient capacity. • The developer is responsible for the installation of all the internal and link services required for the development. • The developer pays engineering service contributions according to the municipalities approved tariffs for the increased demand on bulk services (fixed cost). • In the event that external (bulk) services are not available or insufficient the developer has the option to construct/upgrade the service at his own cost and to a standard agreed with the municipality (actual/direct cost).
Practical Example – Ceres Golf Estate Development • 296 units over 3 phases • 1st phase 83 units • GLS Report showed bulk water items that needs upgrading (to accommodate the golf estate together with other development areas):
Incremental cost to developer (whole development): • Cost for phase 1 (83 units)
Points needing clarification • How do we deal with offsets? When does offsets apply? Is our approach in line with section 49(4) of SPLUMA in terms of offsets? • Our contributions only deal with civil services, what about social services? • Agree on certain principles and standard calculation method. • Simplicity required as far as possible.