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Dive into the world of protists, from those that obtain food through photosynthesis to fungus-like varieties. Discover the unique characteristics and reproduction methods of these diverse organisms.
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1. obtain their food from dead organic matter or the body of another organism. (a.Phytoplankton or b. Funguslike protists)
1. obtain their food from dead organic matter or the body of another organism. (a.Phytoplankton or b.Funguslike protists)
Protists that get energy from photosynthesis are ____________. (a. alage or b. amoebas)
Protists that get energy from photosynthesis are ____________. (a. alage or b. amoebas)
Plantlike protists include • Euglenoids and celiates. • Lichens and flagellates. • Spore-forming protists and smuts. • Dinoflagellates and diatoms.
Plantlike protists include • Euglenoids and celiates. • Lichens and flagellates. • Spore-forming protists and smuts. • Dinoflagellates and diatoms.
Paramecium reproduces sexually by ___________. (a. budding or b. conjugation)
Paramecium reproduces sexually by ___________. (a. budding or b. conjugation)
The structure containing spores in a sac fungi is called ________. (a. An ascus or b. basidium)
The structure containing spores in a sac fungi is called ________. (a. An ascus or b. basidium)
Funguslikeprotists • Are consumers or decomposers. • Are made of chains of cells called hyphae. • Are divided into four major groups. • Are always parasites.
Funguslike protists • Are consumers or decomposers. • Are made of chains of cells called hyphae. • Are divided into four major groups. • Are always parasites.
5. Yeasts, powdery mildews, truffles, and morels are examples of (a.lichens or b.fungi)
__________ live on dead organic matter. (a. Parasites or b. Decomposers)
__________ live on dead organic matter. (a. Parasites or b. Decomposers)
Animal-like protists are also called _________. (a. Protozoa or b. algae)
Animal-like protists are also called _________. (a. Protozoa or b. algae)
Animal-like protists are also known as . • (a.protozoa or b. algae)
Multicellular fungi are made up of chains of cells called . • (a. spores or b. hyphae)
A parasite gets its nutrients from it _________. (a. Host or b. Spores)
A parasite gets its nutrients from it _________. (a. Host or b. Spores)
A euglenoid has • A micronucleus. • Pseudopodia. • Two flagella. • Cilia.
A euglenoid has • A micronucleus. • Pseudopodia. • Two flagella. • Cilia.
The major part of the fungus is the . • (mycelium or hyphae)
Which of the following is NOT a plantlike protist? • a. a ciliate c. a dinoflagellate • b. a diatom d. a euglena
6. Which of the following is NOT a plantlike protist? • a. a ciliate
Club fungi produce special hyphae that develop • a. penicillin. c. sacs. • b. basidia. d. sporangia.
____________can be found in water, in melting snow, on tree trunks, and inside living organisms. • a. Green algae c. Brown algae • b. Red algae d. Diatoms
____________can be found in water, in melting snow, on tree trunks, and inside living organisms. • a. Green algae
Fungi • Are producers. • Cannot eat or engulf food. • Are found only in soil. • Are primarily single-celled.
Fungi • Are producers. • Cannot eat or engulf food. • Are found only in soil. • Are primarily single-celled.
Euglenas and ciliates have a special structure called a ______________ that collects and removes excess water from the cell. • a. chloroplast c. contractile vacuole • b. flagella d. nucleus
A contractile vacuole • Is a food passageway. • Pumps out excess water. • In the location of food digestion. • Can be found in any animal-like protist.
A contractile vacuole • Is a food passageway. • Pumps out excess water. • In the location of food digestion. • Can be found in any animal-like protist.
Which animal-like protist causes malaria? • a. Giardia lamblia c. Plasmodium vivax • b. Paramecium d. Trypanosoma
Which of the following is NOT a true statement about fungi? • a. Fungi are consumers. • b. All fungi are multicellular. • c. All fungi are made up of eukaryotic cells. • d. Many fungi are decomposers.
A lichen • Is a parasite. • Is a made up of an alga and fungus that live intertwined together. • Can live only where there is plenty of water. • Is a consumer.
A lichen • Is a parasite. • Is a made up of an alga and fungus that live intertwined together. • Can live only where there is plenty of water. • Is a consumer.
Animal-like protists • Are also known as protozoa. • Include amoebas and Paramecium. • May be either free living or parasitic. • All of the above
Animal-like protists • Are also known as protozoa. • Include amoebas and Paramecium. • May be either free living or parasitic. • All of the above