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BONE MARKINGS

BONE MARKINGS. Every bump, groove, and hole has a name on your bones. Bone Markings. Two types of bone markings: Projections (aka p???????) that grow out from the bone D????????? (cavities) that indent the bone. Bone Markings. Two types of bone markings:

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BONE MARKINGS

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  1. BONE MARKINGS Every bump, groove, and hole has a name on your bones

  2. Bone Markings • Two types of bone markings: • Projections (aka p???????) that grow out from the bone • D?????????(cavities) that indent the bone

  3. Bone Markings • Two types of bone markings: • Projections (aka processes) that grow out from the bone • Depressions (cavities) that indent the bone

  4. Joint Projections 1) C?? Rounded articular projection C

  5. Joint Projections • 1) Condyle: Rounded articular projection Condyle

  6. Joint Projections 2) H??: bony expansion on a narrow neck 3) F???: smooth, nearly flat articular surface

  7. Joint Projections • 2) Head: bony expansion on a narrow neck • 3) Facet: smooth, nearly flat articular surface

  8. Joint Projections 4) R????: Armlike bar of bone

  9. Joint Projections • 4) Ramus: Armlike bar of bone

  10. Ligament/Tendon Projections 1) C??: Narrow ridge of bone (L???: smaller than a crest) 2) E??: Raised area on or above a condyle ULNA

  11. Ligament/Tendon Projections 1) Crest: Narrow ridge of bone (Line: smaller than a crest) 2) Epicondyle: Raised area on or above a condyle ULNA

  12. 3) T???: Small rounded projection 4) T???: large rounded or roughened projection 5) T???: very large, blunt projection (only on femur) Proximal Tibia

  13. 3) Tubercle: Small rounded projection 4) Tuberosity: large rounded or roughened projection 5) Trochanter: very large, blunt projection (only on femur) Proximal Tibia

  14. 6) S???: Sharp, pointed projection Thoracic Vertebrae

  15. 6) Spine: Sharp, pointed projection Thoracic Vertebrae

  16. DEPRESSIONS • Allow blood vessels or nerves to pass through. 1) M??? Canal or tube

  17. DEPRESSIONS • Allow blood vessels or nerves to pass through. 1) Meatus: (me - A- tus) Canal or tube

  18. Depressions 2) F??: shallow basin 3) F???: narrow, slit-like opening

  19. Depressions 2) Fossa: shallow basin 3) Fissure: narrow, slit-like opening

  20. Depressions 4) S??: Cavity within a bone; filled with air and lined with mucous membranes 5) F???: Round or oval opening

  21. Depressions 4) Sinus: Cavity within a bone; filled with air and lined with mucous membranes 5) Foramen: Round or oval opening Foramen Magnum

  22. Depressions 6) S???, Groove or Furrow: a shallow depression

  23. Depressions 6) Sulcus, Groove or Furrow: a shallow depression

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