280 likes | 435 Views
CHIMNEY FIRES. PRESENTED BY: FF BRANYON WILLIAMS. OBJECTIVES:. CAUSES OF CHIMNEY FIRES CHIMNEY CONSTRUCTION SCENE SAFETY EXTENSION EXTINGUISHMENT. CAUSES OF CHIMNEY FIRES. IGNITION OF CREOSOTE IGNITION OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS NEAR CHIMNEY OR HEATING DEVICE. WHAT IS CREOSOTE?.
E N D
CHIMNEY FIRES PRESENTED BY: FF BRANYON WILLIAMS
OBJECTIVES: • CAUSES OF CHIMNEY FIRES • CHIMNEY CONSTRUCTION • SCENE SAFETY • EXTENSION • EXTINGUISHMENT
IGNITION OF CREOSOTE • IGNITION OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS NEAR CHIMNEY OR HEATING DEVICE
WHAT ISCREOSOTE? • A FLAMMABLE, OILY LIQUID MIXTURE OF TAR DERIVED FROM WOOD • INCOMPLETE COMBUSTION OF IMPROPERLY SEASONED OR INCORRECT WOOD
MASONRY • BRICK/STONE • LINED WITH FIRE CLAY FLUE OR BRICK • USES CEMENT MIXTURE TO JOIN BRICK AND FLUE LINING
METAL • DOUBLE OR TRIPLE WALL • STAINLESS STEEL OR GALVANIZED METAL • UL RATING
ORDINARY CONSTRUCTION • WOOD FRAMED • MULTIPLE EXTERIOR FINISHES • STEEL LINER
LIMITS ACCESSIBILITY • PERMANENTLY ATTACHED • NO EXISTING CHIMNEY CAP
ALWAYS CONSIDER: • WEATHER • ROOF DESIGN • LADDERS • PPE & SCBA
WEATHER • TEMPERATURE • PRECIPITATION
ROOF DESIGN • ROOF PITCH • ROOF CONSTRUCTION • METAL • ASPHALT SHINGLES • SLATE • CEDAR SHAKE
LADDERS • GROUND LADDERS • ROOF LADDERS • AERIAL DEVICE
PPE & SCBA • SHOULD BE WORN ON ALL CHIMNEY FIRE INCIDENTS*** ***CREOSOTE IS VERY TOXIC & IS A CARCINOGEN. • MONITOR AIR SAMPLES FOR CO LEVELS
CHECK: • EXTERIOR WALLS • INTERIOR WALLS • ATTIC AREAS • ALL AREAS IN CONTACT WITH THE CHIMNEY ON ALL FLOORS • UTILIZE THERMAL IMAGING CAMERAS
REMOVE COMBUSTIBLES • CHIMNEY BOMBS • PPV & DRY CHEMICAL EXTINGUISHERS • CHIMNEY NOZZLE • SALVAGE
REMOVE COMBUSTIBLES • METAL CONTAINER • SHOVEL • EXTINGUISH COMBUSTIBLES OUTSIDE IN A SAFE AREA
CHIMNEY BOMBS • PLASTIC BAGS FILLED WITH CHEMICAL AGENT THAT ARE DROPPED FROM ROOF TOP DOWN THE CHIMNEY • ALL ENGINE COMPANIES ARE EQUIPPED WITH CHIMNEY KITS*** ***CHIMNEY BOMBS, MIRROR AND A HAND LIGHT
PPV & DRY CHEMICAL EXTINGUISHERS • PPV FANS SET IN FRONT OF STOVES/FIREPLACES TO CREATE A DRAFTING EFFECT • SHORT BURSTS FROM THE DRY CHEMICAL EXTINGUISHER ARE DIRECTED UP THE CHIMNEY
CHIMNEY NOZZLE • WATER IS NOT PREFERRED IN CHIMNEY FIRE EXTINGUISHMENT • WAGON 5 IS THE ONLY PIECE OF APPARTUS IN THE CITY THAT IS EQUIPPED WITH A CHIMNEY NOZZLE
SALVAGE • SALVAGE COVERS • HALL RUNNERS • CLOSE-UP KITS
REMEMBER: • CHIMNEY FIRES CAN RAPIDLY EVOLVE INTO STRUCTURE FIRES, ALWAYS BE PREPARED! • WATER SUPPLY SHOULDALWAYSBE ESTABLISHED • WFRD DOES NOT CLEAN CHIMNEYS