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Plural NOUNS. Latin Words in English. What are the missing plural or singular forms for these English words?. Latin Words in English. Can you think of any other English words that would fit these patterns?. How do you make these words plural?. a ntenna l arva v ertebra f emina via.
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Latin Wordsin English What are the missing plural or singular forms for these English words?
Latin Wordsin English Can you think of any other English words that would fit these patterns?
How do you make these words plural? • antenna • larva • vertebra • femina • via • antennae • larvae • vertebrae • feminae • viae
How do you make these words plural? • fungus • stimulus • apparatus • amicus • servus • fungi • stimuli • apparati • amici • servi
How do you make these words plural? • bacterium • datum • minimum • forum • atrium • bacteria • data • minima • fora • atria
How do you make these words plural? • axis • vertex • basis • mater, matris • mercator, mercatoris • axes • vertices • bases • matres • mercatores
1. navis, navis 2. servus, servi 3. iudex, iudicis 4. cera, caera 5. anulus, anuli 6. ianua, ianuae 7. mendax, mendacis 8. pecunia, pecuniae 9. Quintus, Quinti 10. leo, leonis Make the following Nominative Plural…
Present Endings - SONG SingularPlural 1st -o (I)-mus(We) 2nd -s (You) -tis(Y’all) 3rd -t (S/he, it) -nt (They) amo, amas, amat, amamus, amatis, amant moneo, mones, monet, monemus, monetis, monent rego, regis, regit, regimus, regitis, regunt audio, audis, audit, audimus, auditis, audiunt
In English, what happens to the verb? • The dog sees dinner. • The dogs ______ dinner.
In Latin, the verb has to change too! The dogseesdinner. The dogsseedinner. caniscenamvidet. canescenamvident.
1st and 2nd Conjugations • Go to the second Principal part • Drop the ‘RE’ • Add ‘NT’ Example: • LAUDARE • LAUDA… • LAUDANT(They praise)
3rd and 4th Conjugations • Go to the 2nd principal part. • Drop the ‘ERE’ if 3rd and the ‘RE’ if 4th Conj. • ADD ‘UNT’ Example: • AGERE AUDIRE • AG… AUDI… • AGUNT (They do) AUDIUNT
Change Singulars to Plurals • ambulo, ambulare • audio, audire • trado, tradere • voco, vocare • ago, agere • maneo, manēre • dico, dicere • vinco, vincere • ambulant • audiunt • tradunt • vocant • agunt • manent • dicunt • vincunt
Practice Translation Practice translating the following story. Link for Vocabulary Help – CLICK HERE
Culture Reading Study the following taken from your textbook.