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Identifying the Risks of Smoking Lesson 3. Truth #1. Tobacco is as much a part of Kentucky’s culture as Bourbon and Horseracing. Just the facts…. Smoking-related diseases claim an estimated 440,000 American lives each year. Cigarettes contain at least 43 distinct cancer-causing chemicals.
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Truth #1 Tobacco is as much a part of Kentucky’s culture as Bourbon and Horseracing
Just the facts… • Smoking-related diseases claim an estimated 440,000 American lives each year. • Cigarettes contain at least 43 distinct cancer-causing chemicals. • Smoking is directly responsible for 87% of lung cancer cases and is most responsible for emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
The facts continued.. • Smoking is a major factor in coronary heart disease and stroke. • Smoking in pregnancy accounts for an estimated 20 to 30% of low-birth weight babies, up to 14% of pre-term deliveries, and 10% of all infant deaths. • Smoking by parents is related to serious negative health affects in their children, including asthma, ear infections and SIDS
Truths….. • Approximately 22.2 million American women are smokers • Women are 12 times more likely to die prematurely from lung cancer than nonsmoking females. • Tobacco companies have targeted both African-Americans and Hispanics with intense media campaigns. • Tobacco advertising plays an important role in encouraging young people to begin a lifelong addiction.
More Truth… Nicotine, the addictive substance in tobacco, gives the smoker a very pleasant experience, making it very hard to just quit…in spite of serious health warnings.
Kentucky and the Nation • Kentuckians who smoke…30.5% • People nationwide that smoke…22.3% • Kentucky’s lung cancer death rate…121.4 per 100,000 • The nation’s lung cancer death rate..90.2 per 100,000 • The lung cancer rate in California is 74.1 per 100,000, which has a statewide ban on smoking in public places