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International Coral Reef Action Network (ICRAN). …working to halt and reverse the decline in the world’s coral reefs ICRAN implements the ICRI Framework for Action Lauretta Burke (www.i cran .org). Information Supports Capacity. Information Needs for Improved Management. Reef Location
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International Coral Reef Action Network (ICRAN) …working to halt and reverse the decline in the world’s coral reefs ICRAN implements the ICRI Framework for Action Lauretta Burke (www.icran.org)
Information Needs for Improved Management • Reef Location • Reef Condition \ Monitoring • Threat Analysis • Management Recommendations \ Best Practices • Value of Coral Reefs
Coral Reef Mapping • UNEP-WCMC • ReefBase
Coral Reef Monitoring • GCRMN • Reef Check
Threat Analysis • Reefs at Risk Series • Southeast Asia • Caribbean • Local Area Implementation
Reefs at Risk Series • Global • Regional • National • Local • Raising awareness • Setting priorities • Planning solutions • Policy change
Low High Medium 58% of the world’s reefs are at risk from human activities The Reefs at Risk Index
Coastal Development
Pollution and Sediment from Inland Sources
Marine-based Pollution
Destructive Fishing
Philippines Reef area estimate- 26,000 sq. km. (26% of regional total)
Reefs at Risk Caribbean • LBS Pollution • Coastal Development • Overfishing • Coral Bleaching • Coral Disease
Economic Valuation • Value of Healthy Coral Reefs • Economic Loss from Reef Degradation • ICLARM / WRI collaboration for Caribbean
Management \ Best Practices • ICRAN Demonstration and Target Sites: identified in Caribbean, East Africa, East Asia and the South Pacific • Pairing of demonstration & target sites to enhance learning and communication
ICRAN Status • Timeline: midway in Year 2 • Partners: CORAL, GCRMN, ICRI Secretariat, Reef Check, SPREP, The WorldFish Centre, UNEP, UNEP RCUs, UNEP-WCMC, WRI, WWF • Geography: now includes all 7 regional seas - a truly global network • Demonstration and Target Sites: identified in Caribbean, East Africa, East Asia and the South Pacific
Some ICRAN successes • Closure of cement factory mining corals - a result of public awareness in Ninh Thuan • Improvement of tourist & public awareness facilities - Malindi Watamu Reserve • First ICRAN Regional ‘Experience Sharing’ Workshop for demonstration & target sites • Socio-economic assessment & monitoring - Sian Ka‘an Biosphere Reserve