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1. EUROPEAN SETTLEMENT OF NORTH AMERICA A2
7.8.31
2. WHAT IS HISTORY?? Prologue, After the Fact
Point of View (ATF 1)
3. Guiding Question 1
Why did people settle in the British North American colonies?
Did people come for primarily economic concerns or for religious/idealistic motivations?
4. Guiding Question 2 Why and How did the British North American colonies develop into distinctively different societies and economies?
Regions: (1) the Chesapeake and Lower South, (2) New England, (3) Mid-Atlantic.
5. American Colonies at the End of the Seventeenth Century Roark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentralRoark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentral
6. VIRGINIACHESAPEAKE
7. Roanoke Colony, 1584-1590 http://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1517_1705_maps.htmlhttp://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1517_1705_maps.html
8. Virginia Company, Charter, 1606 http://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1517_1705_maps.htmlhttp://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1517_1705_maps.html
9. PojerPojer
10. Settlement of Virginia Virginia Company
Jamestown
John Smith
John Rolfe
Tobacco
“starving time”
House of Burgesses
indentured servants
headright system PojerPojer
11. Pojer; background - http://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1517_1705.html
Pojer; background - http://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1517_1705.html
12. Tobacco Prices1618-1710 PojerPojer
13. Life in Early Virginia, 1620-1670s “plantations”
society
economy
quality of life
religion? Henretta, America’s History 5e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentralHenretta, America’s History 5e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentral
14. PojerPojer
15. Social Unrest in the Chesapeake Bacon’s rebellion
– causes
Backcountry settlement and Protection
Power of “eastern” elites and Taxation
significance http://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1642_1715_maps.htmlhttp://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1642_1715_maps.html
16. Significance of Bacon’s Rebellion First large rebellion in colonies (political & social)
Social/political conflict: “eastern” elites vs. backcountry
Catalyst in transition from indentured servitude to slavery
17. Reasons for Slavery Decrease in indentured servants
English economy
Increase in availability of slaves
end of Royal African company monopoly
Decrease in price
Fears of growing number of landless freemen
Available supply from Caribbean
18. PojerPojer
19. The Atlantic Slave Trade Roark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentralRoark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentral
20. Slave Trade Foner Give Me Liberty! 4e http://www2.wwnorton.com/college/nrl/history/foner/SampleMapsCh4_JPG/FrameSet.htmFoner Give Me Liberty! 4e http://www2.wwnorton.com/college/nrl/history/foner/SampleMapsCh4_JPG/FrameSet.htm
21. Slave Colonies of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries Faragher, Out of Many, 3rd Ed.; http://wps.prenhall.com/hss_faragher_outofmany_ap/
Faragher, Out of Many, 3rd Ed.; http://wps.prenhall.com/hss_faragher_outofmany_ap/
22. Estimated Number of Africans Imported to British North America, 1701–1775 Faragher, Out of Many, 3rd Ed.; http://wps.prenhall.com/hss_faragher_outofmany_ap/
Faragher, Out of Many, 3rd Ed.; http://wps.prenhall.com/hss_faragher_outofmany_ap/
23. Nash, The American People: Creating a Nation (6th ed); http://wps.ablongman.com/long_nash_ap_6/0,7361,592970-,00.html
Nash, The American People: Creating a Nation (6th ed); http://wps.ablongman.com/long_nash_ap_6/0,7361,592970-,00.html
24. Slavery
Where was slavery legal? In which colonies did it exist? Faragher, Out of Many, 3rd Ed.; http://wps.prenhall.com/hss_faragher_outofmany_ap/Faragher, Out of Many, 3rd Ed.; http://wps.prenhall.com/hss_faragher_outofmany_ap/
25. The Chesapeake Colonies in the Seventeenth Century Roark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentralRoark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentral
26. Deep South Carolina (1682)
Georgia (1738)
rice
indigo Roark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentralRoark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentral
27. Early Carolina, circa 1710 http://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1517_1705_maps.htmlhttp://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1517_1705_maps.html
28. The Carolinas and Georgia Divine, America Past & Present 7e
Divine, America Past & Present 7e
29. Spread of Settlement: British Colonies, 1650–1700 Faragher, Out of Many, 3rd Ed.; http://wps.prenhall.com/hss_faragher_outofmany_ap/
Faragher, Out of Many, 3rd Ed.; http://wps.prenhall.com/hss_faragher_outofmany_ap/
30. NEW ENGLAND
31. American Colonies at the End of the Seventeenth Century Roark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentralRoark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentral
32. English Migration, 1610-1660 PojerPojer
33. Plymouth Separatists
“Pilgrims”
Plymouth
Mayflower Compact
34. Massachusetts Bay Puritans
Great Migration
“City upon a hill” Henretta, America’s History 5e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentral
Henretta, America’s History 5e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentral
35. New England towns
town meetings
church
Education
“Old Satan Deluder” Act (1647)
Harvard College (1636)
merchants PojerPojer
36. PojerPojer
37. PojerPojer
38. New England Colonies, 1650 Divine, America Past & Present 7e
Divine, America Past & Present 7e
40. MIDDLE COLONIES
41. Colonies in Eastern North America1650 http://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/templates/student_resources/0534593550_carroll/maps/carrollmaps.htmlhttp://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/templates/student_resources/0534593550_carroll/maps/carrollmaps.html
43. New York New Netherland (1613) – Who? Why?
Patroonships >>>
New York (1664)
society
economy
44. Pennsylvania William Penn
Quakers
society
economy
Indian relations http://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1517_1705.htmlhttp://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1517_1705.html
45. Middle Colonies, 1685 Divine, America Past & Present 7e
Divine, America Past & Present 7e
46. Area of English settlement by 1700 http://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1642_1715_maps.htmlhttp://www.wadsworth.com/history_d/special_features/image_bank_US/1642_1715_maps.html
47. American Colonies at the End of the Seventeenth Century Roark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentralRoark, American Promise 3e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentral
48. Britain's American Empire, 1713 Henretta, America’s History 5e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentralHenretta, America’s History 5e from http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/mapcentral