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Reproductive System Pathologies. FINAL. Female Reproductive System. Congenital Anomalies (FEMALE). Bicornate Uterus. Paired uterine horns Can cause recurrent miscarriages 2 nd trimester Treatment: reconstructive surgery Cerclage. Bicornate Uterus. Unicornuate Uterus. Uterus Didelphys.
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Bicornate Uterus • Paired uterine horns • Can cause recurrent miscarriages 2nd trimester Treatment: • reconstructive surgery • Cerclage
Polycystic Ovaries • Enlarged ovaries with multiple small cysts • Imbalance of female sex hormones and too much androgens • Eggs do not mature • Increased infertility • 20-30’s
Endometriosis • http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.242-baby.com/images/endometriosis.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.242-baby.com/endometriosis.htm&usg=__a_GwLG8oK68AghYnlNoqFzeQtsQ=&h=191&w=225&sz=11&hl=en&start=93&tbnid=Xk9_1Dt5rca2JM:&tbnh=92&tbnw=108&prev=/images%3Fq%3DEndometriosis%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN%26start%3D80
Teratoma Dermoid Cyst • Comes from ovum that is not fertilized but starts to grow in the ovary • 15% occur bilaterally
Cystadenocarcinoma • 60% of all ovarian cancers • Occurs in peri and post menopausal women • Most lethal because usually found too late Treatment • Surgery, chemotherapy and/ or radiation therapy
LEIOMYOMA (FIBROID TUMOR) STOOL LEIOMYOMA
Congenital Anomalies (MALES)