1 / 6

Equilibrium Processes in Gases

Equilibrium Processes in Gases. 1. law:. V=const. Processes in Ideal Gases. Q. Equilibrium process: Quasi-static process which transforms the system through states of thermal equilibrium. Slow (almost unchanging) with respect to the

gay-vang
Download Presentation

Equilibrium Processes in Gases

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Equilibrium Processes in Gases 1. law: V=const. Processes in Ideal Gases Q Equilibrium process: Quasi-static process which transforms the system through states of thermal equilibrium Slow (almost unchanging) with respect to the typical relaxation times of a system Equilibrium processes are represented by lines in the state space Constant volume (isochoric) processes: 0 No work done

  2. 1. law: P=const. m Q Constant pressure (isobaric) processes P=const. Isothermal processes Work done @ T=const. T=const.

  3. 1. law: Adiabatic processes: No heat heat transfer in or out of the system Q=0 How to realize an adiabatic process very good insulation 1 or no time for heat to be exchanged rapid changes in volume 2 0 V0 Note: although the constant volume specific heat appears, expression applies to any process that starts and ends in equilibrium In the limit V0 First order differential equation V0

  4. Solution of by integration with with different from constant above

  5. What is the work done in an adiabatic equilibrium process during entire adiabatic process Starting at P0 and V0

  6. Thigh Tlow Graphic summaryof various processes on a PV diagram: Constant pressure (isobaric) process Constant volume (isochoric) process adiabatic process Q=0 Constant temperature (isothermal) process Isotherms for reference Adiabat steeper than isotherm

More Related