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Unit 3 Test. Review. QUESTION 1. What causes the movement of the tectonic plates? a. Convection c. Subduction b. Radiation d . Convergence. QUESTION 1. What causes the movement of the tectonic plates? a. Convection c. Subduction b. Radiation d . Convergence. QUESTION 2.
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Unit 3 Test Review
QUESTION 1 What causes the movement of the tectonic plates? a. Convection c. Subduction b. Radiation d. Convergence
QUESTION 1 What causes the movement of the tectonic plates? a. Convection c. Subduction b. Radiation d. Convergence
QUESTION 2 The upper portion of the mantle just below the lithosphere is called the: a. Mid Ocean Ridge c. Asthenosphere b. Rift Valley d. Mesophere
QUESTION 2 The upper portion of the mantle just below the lithosphere is called the: a. Mid Ocean Ridge c. Asthenosphere b. Rift Valley d. Mesophere
QUESTION 3 What is the name of the location within the Earth where an earthquake begins? a. Fold c. Epicenter b. Focus d. Core
QUESTION 3 What is the name of the location within the Earth where an earthquake begins? a. Fold c. Epicenter b. Focus d. Core
QUESTION 4 What is a break in a rock mass along which movements occurs? a. Fold c. Fault b. Earthquake d. Epicenter
QUESTION 4 What is a break in a rock mass along which movements occurs? a. Foldc. Fault b. Earthquake d. Epicenter
QUESTION 5 What is the source of heat that sets the plates in motion? a. The sun c. Radioactive Decay b. Friction d. Subduction
QUESTION 5 What is the source of heat that sets the plates in motion? a. The sun c. Radioactive Decay b. Friction d. Subduction
QUESTION 6 What does letter B represent in the above figure? a. The Outer Core c. The Crust b. The Inner Core d. The Mantle
QUESTION 6 What does letter B represent in the above figure? a. The Outer Core c. The Crust b. The Inner Core d. The Mantle
QUESTION 7 The two types of crust: a. Oceanic and Inner Core b. Continental and Inner Core c. Inner Core and Mantle d. Oceanic and Continental
QUESTION 7 The two types of crust: a. Oceanic and Inner Core b. Continental and Inner Core c. Inner Core and Mantle d. Oceanic and Continental
QUESTION 8 Which of the following statements is true regarding seismic waves? a. In the longitudinal S-wave, the energy moves perpendicular to the particles b. In the transverse S-wave, the energy moves perpendicular to the particles c. In the longitudinal P-wave, the energy moves perpendicular to the particles d. In the transverse P-wave, the energy moves parallel to the particles.
QUESTION 8 Which of the following statements is true regarding seismic waves? a. In the longitudinal S-wave, the energy moves perpendicular to the particles b. In the transverse S-wave, the energy moves perpendicular to the particles c. In the longitudinal P-wave, the energy moves perpendicular to the particles d. In the transverse P-wave, the energy moves parallel to the particles.
QUESTION 9 A subducting oceanic plate a. Is less dense than the plate it moves under b. Is pushed up and over the continental crust c. Sinks into the mantle, forming a trench d. Moves horizontally in the opposite direction past the other plate
QUESTION 9 A subducting oceanic plate a. Is less dense than the plate it moves under b. Is pushed up and over the continental crust c. Sinks into the mantle, forming a trench d. Moves horizontally in the opposite direction past the other plate
QUESTION 10 When 2 oceanic plates collide, which land feature forms? a. Mountain c. Volcano b. Rift Valley d. Hot Spot
QUESTION 10 When 2 oceanic plates collide, which land feature forms? a. Mountainc. Volcano b. Rift Valley d. Hot Spot
QUESTION 11 Which letter represents the epicenter of the earthquake in the figure above? a. Point A c. Point C b. Point B d. Point D
QUESTION 11 Which letter represents the epicenter of the earthquake in the figure above? a. Point A c. Point C b. Point B d. Point D
QUESTION 12 New ocean crust is formed along a. Mid-Ocean Ridges c. Mountain Belts b. Subduction Zones d. Trenches
QUESTION 12 New ocean crust is formed along a. Mid-Ocean Ridges c. Mountain Belts b. Subduction Zones d. Trenches
QUESTION 13 P waves pass through the outer core but S waves do not. This is because: a. The temperature of the outer core is too high for S waves to pass through b. S waves are transverse and the outer core only allows longitudinal waves to pass through c. The outer core is radioactive and the rest of the Earth is not d. The outer core is liquid and S waves do not pass through a liquid
QUESTION 13 P waves pass through the outer core but S waves do not. This is because: a. The temperature of the outer core is too high for S waves to pass through b. S waves are transverse and the outer core only allows longitudinal waves to pass through c. The outer core is radioactive and the rest of the Earth is not d. The outer core is liquid and S waves do not pass through a liquid
QUESTION 14 At colliding continental plates, which land feature forms? a. Mountain c. Volcano b. Rift Valley d. Hot Spot
QUESTION 14 At colliding continental plates, which land feature forms? a. Mountain c. Volcano b. Rift Valley d. Hot Spot
QUESTION 15 A narrow valley that forms along mid ocean ridges where the plates separate: a. Mountain c. Volcano b. Rift Valley d. Hot Spot
QUESTION 15 A narrow valley that forms along mid ocean ridges where the plates separate: a. Mountain c. Volcano b. Rift Valley d. Hot Spot
QUESTION 16 The process which scientists believe causes tectonic plates to move is: a. Subduction c. Conduction b. Convection d. Radiation
QUESTION 16 The process which scientists believe causes tectonic plates to move is: a. Subduction c. Conduction b. Convection d. Radiation
QUESTION 17 The hypothesis that the continents move slowly over Earth’s surface and once were joined into one supercontinent is called: a. Seismology c. Sea-Floor Spreading b. Continental Drift d. Subduction
QUESTION 17 The hypothesis that the continents move slowly over Earth’s surface and once were joined into one supercontinent is called: a. Seismology c. Sea-Floor Spreading b. Continental Drift d. Subduction
QUESTION 18 Which choice lists the 3 main interior layers of the Earth from coolest to hottest? a. Core, Mantle, Crust b. Crust, Mantle, Core c. Mantle, Core, Crust d. Crust, Core, Mantle
QUESTION 18 Which choice lists the 3 main interior layers of the Earth from coolest to hottest? a. Core, Mantle, Crust b. Crust, Mantle, Core c. Mantle, Core, Crust d. Crust, Core, Mantle
QUESTION 19 Plates slide past each other, and crust is neither created nor destroyed, at a: a. Convergent Boundary b. Divergent Boundary c. Mid-Ocean Ridge d. Transform Fault Boundary
QUESTION 19 Plates slide past each other, and crust is neither created nor destroyed, at a: a. Convergent Boundary b. Divergent Boundary c. Mid-Ocean Ridge d. Transform Fault Boundary
QUESTION 20 Which type of earthquake wave has circular motion? a. Transverse Wave c. Primary Wave b. Longitudinal Wave d. Surface Wave
QUESTION 20 Which type of earthquake wave has circular motion? a. Transverse Wave c. Primary Wave b. Longitudinal Wave d. Surface Wave
QUESTION 21 Stress in Earth’s crust is caused by: a. Folds c. Earthquakes b. Plate Movements d. Faults
QUESTION 21 Stress in Earth’s crust is caused by: a. Folds c. Earthquakes b. Plate Movements d. Faults
QUESTION 22 Geologists have inferred that Earth’s outer core is liquid because: a. P waves cannot pass through the outer core b. S waves speed up in the outer core c. P waves are bent downward as they travel through the outer core d. S waves cannot pass through the outer core
QUESTION 22 Geologists have inferred that Earth’s outer core is liquid because: a. P waves cannot pass through the outer core b. S waves speed up in the outer core c. P waves are bent downward as they travel through the outer core d. S waves cannot pass through the outer core
QUESTION 23 The above diagram displays what type of fault? a. Strike-Slip c. Reverse b. Thrust d. Detachment
QUESTION 23 The above diagram displays what type of fault? a. Strike-Slip c. Reverse b. Thrustd. Detachment
QUESTION 24 What causes the magma inside a volcano to rise toward the surface? a. It is a thick liquid, denser than the surrounding rock b. It does not contain dissolved gasses c. It is less dense than the surrounding rock d. It is cooler than the surrounding rock
QUESTION 24 What causes the magma inside a volcano to rise toward the surface? a. It is a thick liquid, denser than the surrounding rock b. It does not contain dissolved gasses c. It is less dense than the surrounding rock d. It is cooler than the surrounding rock
QUESTION 25 The area where magma collects inside a volcano before an eruption is called: a. A Crater c. A Vent b. A Caldera d. A Magma Chamber