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TOPIC : Locomotion Aim : Explain the life process of locomotion and bone structure.

TOPIC : Locomotion Aim : Explain the life process of locomotion and bone structure. Do Now : Label the endocrine system diagram in your notes. Do you know what the strongest bone in your body is? HW : Ditto – Nervous System Review Part 2 Castle Learning – Endocrine System due Monday

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TOPIC : Locomotion Aim : Explain the life process of locomotion and bone structure.

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  1. TOPIC: Locomotion Aim: Explain the life process of locomotion and bone structure. Do Now: Label the endocrine system diagram in your notes. Do you know what the strongest bone in your body is? HW: Ditto – Nervous System Review Part 2 Castle Learning – Endocrine System due Monday Nervous and Endocrine System Test on Tuesday

  2. A Pituitary Gland B Thyroid Gland C Parathyroid Gland D Adrenal Gland E Pancreas F Ovaries G Testes

  3. X Y Z

  4. Bone is stronger, inch for inch than the steel used in skyscrapers. Your Femur (thigh bone) is stronger than concrete. • It’s about 1/4 of your height.

  5. The jawbone is the hardest in the human body.

  6. Locomotion • Movement of the body or body parts from 1 place to another

  7. Skeletal System functions 1. Movement

  8. 2. Protects organs & tissues

  9. 3. Gives body shape & support

  10. 4. Produces blood cells

  11. 5. Stores calcium and phosphorus

  12. 15 P 30.973762 20 Ca 40.078

  13. How many bones do we have? • 206 bones • Born with more (300) • Fuse together as we get older

  14. Bone Structure 1. Compact bone = outside of bone • Ca & P (hardness & strength)

  15. 2. Spongy bone = ends of long bones for added strength

  16. 3. Marrow = inside of bone

  17. 2 types: Yellow marrow = fat cells

  18. Red marrow = produces blood cells

  19. 4. Periosteum = Tough outer membrane

  20. Blood vessels and nerves • Bone-forming cells

  21. 5. Canals = blood vessels and nerves

  22. Let’s summarize… • Explain the process of locomotion. • Explain some functions of the skeletal system. • Explain some parts of the bones.

  23. Determine if the following statements are true or false. If false, change the underlined word to make the correction. • Blood vessels and nerves travel through bone canals. • Yellow marrow found inside bones produces blood cells. • The end of long bones contains the periosteum. • Compact bone is found on the outside of bones.

  24. 5. Lipids give bone hardness and strength. 6. Kidney transplants are used to treat leukemia. 7. The skeletal system protects your organs and tissues. 8. The life process of transport allows your body to move from place to place. 9. Spongy bone is found at the end of long bones. 10. The tough outer membrane is known as compact bone.

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