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Digestive System Clicker Review!. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM. What do proteases digest? 1) carbohydrates 2) lipids 3) nucleic acids 4) proteins. Where is bile produced? 1) gallbladder 2) pancreas 3) stomach 4) liver. What is the main function of the large intestine?
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What do proteases digest? 1) carbohydrates 2) lipids 3) nucleic acids 4) proteins
Where is bile produced? 1) gallbladder 2) pancreas 3) stomach 4) liver
What is the main function of the large intestine? 1) absorb fats &lipids 2) absorb water 3) absorb proteins 4) digest carbohydrates
The appendix is an extension of the? 1) large intestine 2) small intestine 3) pancreas 4) gallbladder
Where does mechanical digestion begin? 1) pharynx 2) esophagus 3) mouth 4) stomach
Where does chemical digestion of PROTEINS begin? 1) mouth 2) small intestine 3) stomach 4) esophagus
Where does chemical digestion of carbohydrates begin? 1) mouth 2) small intestine 3) stomach 4) esophagus
Where does chemical digestion of lipids begin? 1) mouth 2) small intestine 3) stomach 4) esophagus
What is the function of the epiglottis? 1) stabilize the glottis 2) keep air from entering the esophagus 3) keep food from entering the trachea 4) vibrates to produce sound
What is the primary function of the small intestine? 1) absorb water 2) synthesize functional polymers 3) hydrolyze & absorb monomers 4) move food along to the large intestine
What is the name of the structure that food passes through from the stomach to the small intestine? 1) sphincter 2) chyme 3) stomach duct 4) duodenum
What is the function of the gallbladder? 1) produce bile 2) produce & secrete bile 3) store & secrete bile 4) produce, secrete, & store digestive enzymes
What is the name of the mashed up food leaving the stomach? 1) chyme 2) bolus 3) feces 4) bile
What structure increases surface area of the small intestine 1) lacteal 2) ileum 3) villi 4) pancreatic duct
What term means “rhythmic waves that move along the alimentary canal that move food/chyme along?” 1) rugae 2) peristalsis 3) secretin 4) bolus
If you have Celiac disease, why can’t you eat wheat, rye, or barley? 1) they contain sugar 2) they contain lactose 3) they contain corn 4) they contain gluten
Which of the following is/are true about ulcers? 1) they are located in your stomach or small intestine 2) they are aggravated by acidic foods/drinks 3) they can be caused by a bacteria 4) All of the above are true 5) Only 2 and 3 6) Only 1 and 3
What protects the stomach against being digested? 1) HCl 2) pepsin 3) chief cells 4) mucus
What is the function of pancreatic lipase? 1) hydrolyze glycerol 2) hydrolyze fats 3) hydrolyze proteins 4) hydrolyze glycogen
What is contained in saliva? 1) nucelase 2) amylase 3) mucin 4) 1, 2, and 3 5) 2 and 3 6) 1 and 3
What do gastric pit cells produce? 1) mucin 2) bile salts 3) pepsinogen 4) pepsin
Fat components/molecules pass from the lumen of the small intestine into what structure? 1) large intestine 2) capillaries/blood vessels 3) pyloric sphincter 4) lacteal
Monomers that have been absorbed into capillaries from the small intestine go to what organ? 1) kidney 2) liver 3) heart 4) rectum