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When do you feel “smart”?. Multiple Intelligences. Howard Gardner and. Mr. Sherpinsky Council Rock School District. Howard Gardner. Born July 11, 1943 Developmental Psychologist Harvard University Professor Theory of ‘Multiple Intelligences’ (1999).
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Multiple Intelligences Howard Gardner and Mr. Sherpinsky Council Rock School District
Howard Gardner • Born July 11, 1943 • Developmental Psychologist • Harvard University Professor • Theory of ‘Multiple Intelligences’ (1999)
Gardner’s Theory of Multiple Intelligences • Criticized IQ test • Focused on language, math/science skills • Intelligence: • “an ability to solve a problem or fashion a product that is valued in at least one culture or community” • Emphasized complexity of individual differences & abilities • Students learn most successfully when: • When they are given opportunities to use their unique talentsto process information
It’s not how smart we are; It’s how we are smart.
Intelligence • Definition- aptitude (the ability to learn) • Multiple Intelligences (explain how we learn)
Visual/Spatial • Thinks in 3-D • Pictures in mind • Great imagination • Hand-eye relationship • Design/color
Visual/Spatial • Occupations • sailors • sculptors/painters • engineers • pilots • designers • architects • surgeons • Famous People • L. da Vinci • Picasso • Frank Lloyd Wright • Bobby Fischer • I.M.Pei • Auguste Rodin
Logical/Mathematical • Reasons • Analyzes • Uses logic • Uses numbers • Problem-solving • Sees patterns
Logical/Mathematical • Occupations • Mathematician • Scientist • Accountant/Banker • Inventor • Detective • Engineer • Programmer • Famous People • Albert Einstein • Stephan Hawking • Agatha Christie • Carl Sagan
Bodily/Kinesthetic • Activity/motion • Hands-on • Experimental • Manipulate • Participate • Body language
Bodily/Kinesthetic • Occupations • Athlete • Dancer/Actor • Performer • Physical Therapist • Coach • Famous People • Marcel Marceau • Michael Jordan • Babe Ruth • Kristy Yamaguchi • Jackie Joyner-Kersey
Naturalist • Nature • Classification • Flora/Fauna • Patterns • Environment • Sorting • Memory
Naturalist • Occupations • Biologist • Zoologist • Artists • Environmentalist • Landscaper • Game warden • Famous People • Charles Darwin • John Audubon • Meriwether Lewis • Carl Sagan
Verbal/Linguistic • Reading/Writing • Debate/Speech • Word puzzles • Spelling/Vocab • Languages • Listening
Verbal/Linguistics • Occupations • Writer • Speaker • Actor • Teachers • Attorneys • Politicians • Famous People • Abraham Lincoln • Jerry Seinfeld • Martin L. King • T.S. Eliot • Hemingway
Musical/Rhythmic • Singing • Playing instruments • Rhythms/beats • Composing • Sound • Pitch
Musical/Rhythmic • Occupations • Composers • Conductors • Singers • DJ • Producer • Musicians • Famous People • Henry Mancini • Paul McCartney • Mozart • Luciano Pavarotti • Igor Stravinsky • Leonard Bernstein
Intrapersonal • Self-reflection • “Know Thyself” • Journaling • Emotional Processing • Concentration • Focusing
Intrapersonal • Occupations • Psychologist • Researcher • Elite Athlete • Author • Philosopher • Explorer • Famous People • Socrates • Emily Dickinson • Sigmund Freud • Marie Montessori • Plato
Interpersonal • Cooperative Groups • Collaboration • Sensing/Intuiting others feelings • Uses feedback • Empathy
Interpersonal • Occupations • Teacher • Salespeople • Social worker • Counselor • Doctor/Nurse • Psychiatrist • Famous People • Mother Theresa • Barbara Walters • Mahatma Gandhi • Jimmy Carter • Larry King
Overview • Verbal/Linguistic • Logical/Mathematical • Musical/Rhythmic • Naturalist • Visual/Spatial • Intrapersonal • Interpersonal • Bodily/Kinesthetic • Word smart • logic smart • music smart • classifying smart • art smart • self smart • people smart • body smart
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences Interpersonal Intelligence: Intrapersonal Intelligence: entrepreneur - consultant - counselor - creative writer guru - leadership trainer - philosopher - psychiatrist psychologist - psychotherapist - researcher - sage self employed people - spiritual counselor - therapist writer • teacher - therapist - travel agent/counselor • business person - chess player • child care worker - clergyman - coach • community organizer - consumer service advocate • counselor - homemaker - mediator - nurse • politician - probation officer - psychologist • psychotherapist - public relation promoter - receptionist • recreation assistant - religious leader - salesperson - waiter/waitress • secretary
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences Linguistic Intelligence: Logical-mathematical: accountant - bookkeeper - analyst - banker investment broker - lawyer/para-legal biologist - chemist - microbiologist - pharmacist - physician chess player - computer programmer economist - city planner engineer - financial service - inventor mathematician - mechanic/mechanical engineer - technologist programmer - records clerks - researcher scientist - statistician - tax accountant • Lawyer- legal assistant - comedian - editor - historian • interpreter - journalist - lawyer - librarian • manager - novelist - orator - philosopher • playright - poet - politician - proof reader • psychotherapist - public speaker • public relations person - reporter - sales people • secretary - social scientist - story teller • supervisor - talk show host - teacher • technical writer - translator - writer
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences Spatial Intelligence: Bodily-kinesthetic: acrobat - dancer - aerobic teacher - coach physical education - athlete - ballet dancer actor - actress - drama coach jockey - rodeo rider - equestrian assembler - building trade person carpenter - choreographer - clown massage therapist - gymnast - pianist commercial artist - construction worker - craftsperson juggler - magician - manual laborer mechanic - mime - physical therapist sculptor - stunt people - surgeon - trainer - architect • photographer - graphic designer • advertiser - architect - artist - builder - carpenter • computer specialist - craftsperson - decorator - dentist • draftsperson/drafting engineer - engineer • fashion designer - film editor/director • furniture restorer - geographer - geometrician • industrial design - interior designer - inventor • landscape architect/designer - makeup artist
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences Musical Intelligence: Naturalist Intelligence: biologist - botanist - chef - environmentalist landscape artist - navigator - park ranger - sailor veterinarian - weather tracking specialist zoo keeper - animal handler - anthropologist - astronomer • conductor - composer - band member - choir director • critic - dancer - disc jockey - figure skater • instrumentalist - instrumental instructor • music critic - musical performer - music teacher • music therapist - professional performer • recording technician - rock group - singer - song writer • sound engineer - teacher - violinist
Multiple Intelligences Questionnaire • Recognizing your own learning style involves knowing how your own mind and distinctive talents affect the way you learn. • A True Life Weapon! • In what context doYOUlearn and function to your fullest capacity with the greatest personal satisfaction?
How are they “smart”? • Michael Jordan? • Wolfgang Mozart? • Tiger Woods? • Steve Irwin?