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Colloque Aérotechnique 2010: Innovations et perspectives Simulation in Maintenance Training. Richard Di Ioia, eng, MBA (richd@cae.com). Agenda. Simulation in Maintenance training Virtual Maintenance Trainer (VMT) tool Using Simulation in a classroom Other simulation tools Questions
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Colloque Aérotechnique 2010: Innovations et perspectivesSimulation in Maintenance Training Richard Di Ioia, eng, MBA (richd@cae.com)
Agenda • Simulation in Maintenance training • Virtual Maintenance Trainer (VMT) tool • Using Simulation in a classroom • Other simulation tools • Questions • Demo usage of the VMT
“We can expect to see the spoken and written word, our dominant modes of sharing today, eclipsedin many instances by … simulations and augmented realities. . . . Simulation enables us to learn much more rapidly and effectively than we might through conventional means of training.” Hodgins, H.W. (2000). Into the Future: A Vision Paper. Produced for the Commission on Technology and Adult Learning co-sponsored by ASTD and the National Governors Association.
Aircraft Technology Evolution • Aircraft Technology has changed over the last century but most dramatically in recent years • Shouldn’t it follow that the way we train should keep pace?
Training Technology Evolution Traditional Training Two step approach • Knowledge, using chalk and talk, w/ minimal media • Skills, typically on higher end devices or the A/C Training in Virtual Environments: • Integrate knowledge and Skills throughout the curriculum greatly improving retention • Use simulated environments to transfer some of the training to easily accessible & cost effective devices • Make available anywhere/anytime
Training philosophy/methodology • The major goal of using simulation in Technical Training/Operations is to: • Improve effectiveness of training & operational environment • Generate more proficient mechanics….more quickly • Virtual Operational maintenance environment allows absorption of advanced troubleshooting skills • Simplify deployment logistics and increase throughput • Decrease training and operating costs
Simulation Based Solution • Made available because of advancements in computer & Intranet/Internet technology • Based on the same high fidelity simulation software as in full flight & maintenance simulators: • Simulation replicates the functionality of an airplane. • Based on A/C data. • All components simulated and integrated together accurately. • H/W components replaced with graphical equivalent
Cockpit Simulation Based Solution • Virtual Maintenance Trainer (VMT) • Solution includes: • Aircraft display system • Aircraft panels • Circuit breakers • Animated system schematics • Component location & manipulation • Cockpit initiated BITE • In situ, LRU Front Panel BITE • Extensive Malfunction Library • Simulation controls • High Fidelity System Simulations • Test Equipment Integration Active Schematics Airplane Walk around Courseware
PowerPoint Course One click solution preferable for all media HTML Other Material (Maintenance Manuals) Instructor Led Media
Instructor Led Media • Easy to use classroom media control • Controls multiple screens • Controls multiple media • PDF, DOC, etc… • Simulation setups, layouts, faults, etc. • Movie clips • Easy to build • QA for classroom delivery • Mirrors training plan
Classroom Control / Deployable Classroom • Can give tasks and monitor student’s progress at distance • Can quickly assess classroom knowledge, strength and weaknesses through small real-time monitored quizzes • Thus providing the mean to adapt the training to the class • Can control what the student sees and when • Promote interaction between instructor and students • Instructor can take control of student’s computer • Instructor can allow students, from their own desk, to use applications (e.g VMT) hosted on their computer.
Practice & Troubleshooting Tools • Access to simulation in full freeplay or in different states (IAT- Instructional Aid Tool) • Locally, intranet, internet or via LMS • Training & Operational uses: • Refresher for students and instructors • Environment to check out normal & abnormal system operation (in lieu of actual a/c) • Medium for troubleshooting exercises or actual problems on an a/c (accelerate diagnostics)
Practical Assessment Tool (PAT) The Practical Assessment Tool provides an environment that allows: • Instructors to set scenario’s directing student’s to locate components, • Instructor to set scenario’s that determine which components will be serviceable/unserviceable, • Users to locate aircraft system components, • Users to identify serviceable and unserviceable components or conditions, • Testing of Student’s ability to locate a component, • Testing of Student’s ability to identify unserviceable components or conditions, • Testing of Student’s ability to follow a prescribed procedure, • Tool is web enabled and communicates with an LMS such that student’s results are tracked. • Ideal for EASA/TC practical testing
Learning Management System (LMS) • Student access through login/password: • Enrolled courses available • Ability to begin where you left off in a previous session • Manager capability to: • Enroll students in courses • monitor student progress
The Simulation Advantage for Maintenance Provides an integrated training environment facilitating student comprehension and retention of systems functionality by mixing knowledge & operation up-front • Allows students, via instructor (real or virtual), to reproduce realistically line-Oriented Scenarios and to troubleshoot them before ever being exposed to them on the real aircraft. (reducing down-times, no of no fault-found, shorter OJT). • Accelerates A/C diagnostics in line operations (reducing down-times, no fault-found) • Provides a solution that is easily accessible/portable/flexible • Allows for shorter down times for the student and possible reduced T&L • Allows for shorter apprenticeship periods Simulation can improve the proficiency of mechanics, reduce training, and increase throughput