440 likes | 573 Views
Becoming Tomorrow’s Leaders. Leadership in Health and Social Care Ken Jarrold. Topics. Leadership and Management- definitions Leadership in Health and Social Care Management in Health and Social Care. Topics. What matters One approach to leadership and management-servant leadership
E N D
Becoming Tomorrow’s Leaders Leadership in Health and Social Care Ken Jarrold
Topics • Leadership and Management- definitions • Leadership in Health and Social Care • Management in Health and Social Care
Topics • What matters • One approach to leadership and management-servant leadership • Other thoughts on Leadership • Hard questions for would be leaders • 10 steps to leadership and management
Leadership and Management-definitions • Leadership is showing the way-showing what to do next. Leadership is not dependent on role or seniority. • Management is the responsibility for the use of resources. Management is dependent on role and includes seniority.
Leadership in Health and Social Care • Leadership in health and social care may come from; • Patients • Clients • Carers • Voluntary Organisations • Representatives of the public • Other agencies
Leadership in Health and Social Care Professions Trade Unions Politicians Team Managers Directors and Senior Managers Chief Executives Chairs and Non Executives
Management in Health and Social Care • Team Managers • Directors and Senior Managers • Chief Executives
What matters • What matters is the approach to leadership and management • What matters is how you do it • What matters is what you say, what you do and how you behave.
One Approach to leadership and management-servant leadership • Robert Greenleaf’s story • AT and T • Retired at 60 • A useful old age • 24 years of research writing and teaching • Servant leadership-an international following
Ten Characteristics of the Servant Leader/Manager • Listening • Empathy • Healing • Awareness • Persuasion • Conceptualisation
Ten Characteristics of the Servant Leader/ Manager • Foresight • Stewardship • Commitment to the growth of people • Building community • Larry Spears
Other Thoughts on leadership and management • Surveys [Sheffield Study 1998 National Staff Surveys 2003- London Study 2004] tell us that the approach taken to leadership and management matters to the people of the NHS • The people of the NHS work in teams • The quality of team managers is crucial to the well being of the people of the NHS
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Team Managers need to provide: • Support • Feedback including appraisal • Development and training • Clear job content
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Survey of 2500 NHS Managers • Most important leadership qualities • Concern for others • Ability to communicate and inspire • Decency • Humanity • Humility
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Sensitivity • Respect for others • Not a soft option • The leader as servant not as hero
Other thoughts on leadership and management • NHS leadership research highest scores for observed leadership behaviours • Focusing effort • Being decisive • NHS leadership research lowest scores for observed leadership Behaviours • Inspiring others • Supporting a developmental culture
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Showing genuine concern • Encouraging change • Being honest and consistent • Acting with integrity
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Good Boss Consultancy Group Survey- private sector • More than two thirds of staff had been bullied or publicly humiliated • 6 out of ten people with a bad boss have looked for a new job • Almost 70% of workers often criticise their boss to colleagues • Only 1% are made to feel proud and wanted
Other thoughts on leadership and management • More than a third of staff with bad bosses admitted to sickies • The worst bosses; • Leave things to the last minute • Provide little or no direction • Go for easy quick fix solutions • Keep changing direction
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Are stressed by a lack of organisational skills • Disregard work-life balance • Are poor at identifying problems • Provide no career options • Over-commit the team • Delegate difficult and unpleasant tasks
Other thoughts on leadership and management • The best bosses; • Defend the team when necessary • Do not let personal life affect work • Give credit where it is due • Support career development • Always support team members
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Are cheerful and positive • Are gently persuasive • Challenge decisions with which they disagree • Face up to difficulties • Have reasonable expectations
Other thoughts on leadership and management • David Fillingham Trust CE asked A and E nurses in Stoke -on-Trent what makes good leaders? • They said; • Integrity and support for people • Good communicator • Passion-belief in the NHS and service improvement
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Peter Griffiths Foundation Trust Chair/former Deputy CE NHS describes leaders as; • Passionate about high standards of service • Looking for improvement • Being willing to learn • Seeking consensus
Other thoughts on leadership and Management • Admitting mistakes • Concerned for the treatment of people • Having realistic visions • Committed to relationships with professional colleagues
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Beverley Alimo-Metcalfe’s [Professor of Leadership and researcher] descriptions of leadership and leaders; • Leadership is; • A contact sport • Asking ourselves do those I serve grow as people? • Being obsessed with values-living inside out
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Connecting what I do with who I am and those I serve • A leader is: • Someone who has more belief in others than they have in themselves • The keeper of the faith until they come to believe it for themselves
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Max du Pre American industrialist influenced by Robert Greenleaf said that leadership was about; • Polishing, liberating,enabling the gifts of others • Bearing not inflicting pain • Believing that people are the heart and spirit
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Giving people space to exercise gifts and be themselves • Behaving with consistent and dependable integrity
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Courage is important in leadership and management • David Wilkinson and Elaine Applebee said courage is more important than charisma • Simon Caulkin said that leadership is about honesty, courage, and a willingness to worry a way through the hard decisions • C S Lewis said that courage is the master virtue because it makes practice of all the others possible
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Leadership is about action • Don Detmer American academic said that leadership is about who you are, what you believe and doing something about it
Other thoughts on leadership and management • Warren Bennis is one of the most respected thinkers on leadership. Writing with James O’Toole he said • Real leaders demonstrate integrity, provide meaning, generate trust, and communicate values • Real leaders move the human heart
Hard questions for would be leaders • Warren Bennis and James O’Toole ask 9 hard questions of would be leaders • 1. Do you lead consistently in a way that inspires followers to trust you? • 2. Do you hold people accountable for their performance and promises? • 3. Are you comfortable delegating important tasks to others?
Hard questions for would be leaders • 4. How much time do you spend developing other leaders? • 5. How much time do you spend communicating your vision, purpose, and values? Do people down the line apply your vision to their day to day work? • 6. How comfortable are you sharing information, resources, praise and credit?
Hard questions for would be leaders • 7. Do you energise others? • 8. Do you consistently demonstrate respect for followers? • 9. Do you really listen?
10 Steps to leadership and management • 5 Process steps • 1. Listen to other people • 2. Think about what they have said • 3. Exercise judgement- come to a decision • 4. Explain your decision and persuade others • 5. See it through with courage
10 Steps to leadership amd Management • 5 behaviour steps • 1. Demonstrate your commitment to the work of your organisation and your belief in service improvement. • 2. Respect the people you work with and take delight in their development. • 3. Exercise empathy- put yourself in other people’s shoes
10 Steps to leadership and Management • 4. Build trust by acting with integrity and living your values • 5. Act with humility and be willing to learn