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Good Afternoon!!!!. NVC Intro to Imperialism in China The Opium War Essential Question : Why did Great Britain fight the first Opium War? Homework : Finish Opium War activity. Imperialism in China. Qing Dynasty: ruling dynasty of Chinese Empire since 1600
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Good Afternoon!!!! • NVC • Intro to Imperialism in China • The Opium War Essential Question: Why did Great Britain fight the first Opium War? Homework: Finish Opium War activity
Imperialism in China • Qing Dynasty: ruling dynasty of Chinese Empire since 1600 • 1790s Europe seeks trade with China • Industrial Revolution = need new markets! • China self-sufficient • Does not need “strange objects” from Europe • 1830s Britain starts trading Opium to China • Opium: an addictive drug • c.1835 12 million Chinese addicted
Opium War Debrief • Knowing that Great Britain did fight the first Opium War against China, why do you think Parliament found Macaulay’s speech more convincing than Gladstone’s? • Do you think there were any other factors or motives at play that led Britain to go to war with China? What might those be? • In his speech, William Gladstone called the Opium War one of the most unjust wars ever fought? Do you agree?