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Jumpstart. Which of the following is/are example/s of a pure substance? Elements, Compound, Pure water, Carbon dioxide Which of the following is/are example/s of a mixture? Hydrogen chloride, Pure water, Silver, Air
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Jumpstart Which of the following is/are example/s of a pure substance? Elements, Compound, Pure water, Carbon dioxide Which of the following is/are example/s of a mixture? Hydrogen chloride, Pure water, Silver, Air Perform the following conversion: 3.9 m/s into mi/hr (1 m = 3ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft)
Target:I can classify changes into two groups: physical changes or chemical changes Finish CN-S-2Q Phases and Changes Q’s Summary
Phases of Matter • Liquid • Definite volume • Indefinite shape • Atoms vibrating more than • a solid • Atoms close together, but • can move past each other • Solid • Definite volume • Definite shape • Atoms barely vibrating • Atoms packed close • Gas • Indefinite volume • Indefinite shape • Atoms vibrating a lot • Atoms very far apart • Plasma • High temperature state • Atoms loose most of • their electrons
Phases of Matter Liquid Solid Gas
Phase Changes Solid Liquid Melting
Phase Changes Liquid Solid Freezing
Phase Changes Liquid Gas Vaporizing
Phase Changes Gas Liquid Condensing
Phase Changes Solid Gas Sublimation
Phase Changes Gas Solid Deposition
Physical Changes A physical change involves a change in one or more physical properties, but no change in the components that make up the substance. IT IS STILL THE SAME SUBSTANCE after a physical change.
Chemical Changes A chemical change involves a change in the components that make up the substance. IT IS NOT THE SAME SUBSTANCE after a chemical change.
Physical Change Chemical Change • Melting • Vaporizing • Evaporating • Freezing • Tearing • Grinding • Cutting • Combustion (burning) • Rusting • Other chemical Rxs • - color change • - gas given off • - product formed Phase Changes