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EDU 7195 Teaching and Learning: Childhood. Session 5. Housekeeping. Questions Papers returned / grading Journal article issues Book Discussion questions School visit questions 3 stories N’s allergies A with an eye for books Cleaning holiday. Agenda.
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EDU 7195Teaching and Learning: Childhood Session 5
Housekeeping • Questions • Papers returned / grading • Journal article issues • Book Discussion questions • School visit questions • 3 stories • N’s allergies • A with an eye for books • Cleaning holiday
Agenda • Listen/Talk about planning and management skills. • Discuss Kohn (2007) journal article. • Watch/discuss mini-lessons + BrainPop. • Work together on basics of classroom management. • Watch/discuss South Korea video. • Meet in Book Presentation groups.
Peer-reviewed Journals • Educational research (as well as research in other disciplines) is often published in peer-reviewed journals. • Peer-review means that other researchers have scrutinized an author’s work before it is published. • While not 100%, peer-review is used to ensure that research is legitimate. • Avoid “proven,” “caused,” and understand context
Elementary School Autobiography • Tell your parents! • Tell your teachers! • Emotions stay with us (embarrassment) • Bring the good things • Leave the bad things • Different experiences
Presentation • Overview: Planning and Managing the Classroom Learning Environment
Discipline vs. Management • The vast majority of the behavior problems in the classroom are caused by the failure of students to follow procedures and routines, which in turn are caused by teachers who do not have procedures and routines. • Effective teachers MANAGE their classrooms with procedures and routines.Ineffective teachers DISCIPLINE their classrooms with threats and punishments.
Classroom Management • Classroom management • CONSISTANCY! • People skills • Not discipline • Bad managers • Leading by example • Taking hard stands • Idle minds = devil’s workshop
Procedures for entering the room (P.M.) • Go directly to the literacy carpet. • Copy homework from computer. • Pack up quickly. • Begin work on mystery word in the back of your sourcebook. • When finished, or bell rings, take out independent book and begin reading. • When bell rings, stop reading and give attention.
Characteristics of an effectively managed classroom • Mental and social development • Achieving instructional goals • Boundaries for intellectually and physical freedom • Procedures more than rules, consequences rather than punishments • Developing self-directions • Creating warm human relations • Making the teacher “obsolete” (Langland)
Classroom Management: Rules • Think of the what you think are some of the most important rules in a classroom (dictate behavior). • Putting a positive spin on rules.
Rewards for following rules Consequences for breaking rules Classroom Management: Rewards and Consequences Make the punishment fit the crime.Don’t make mountains out of molehills. Avoid using academics as punishment.A word about corporal punishment.
Corporal Punishment • Strictly prohibited (Chancellor’s Regulation A-420) • Includes punishment that results in: • excessive fear • physical distress • mental distress • Parents may not consent to corporal punishment. • Few exceptions.
Seriousness of Problems • Goofing off • Disruptions to learning • Defiance, cheating, lying, stealing • Punishment must fit the crime • Bullying • Understanding why • Understanding reactions
Conflict Resolution • Minimizing conflict and encouraging social relations • Resolving conflicts immediately and long range solutions (don’t let it fester) • Providing instruction on conflict and conflict resolution (explicit minilessons)
The First Days of School • Classroom management the MOST important thing a teacher can master. • Stress on routines and developing students who do not need a teacher to direct them. • Lack of procedures and routines account for almost all behavior problems. Used copies available on Amazon.com for LESS than $5!
The First Days of School • The most important day of the year • First impressions • Habits • Getting a feel for the class • Testing limits • Teachers: SLOW DOWN! • Don’t smile until Christmas?
Journal Discussion • Alfie Kohn (2007)
Math Mini-lessons and Brainpop • Subject: Math • Mini-lesson (Parallel lines) • Mini-lesson (Subtraction strategies) • Brainpop (Asthma)
Group Activity • Rules – guidelines that govern behavior • Rewards for adherence • Consequences for violations • Limit each to five – all that YOU can enforce
Classroom Rules • Keep hands, feet and objects to yourself. • Only speak and act politely towards others. • Be busy at all times. • Follow all instructions given.
Pressures Mounted on Students • South Korea • PBS News Hour • What is real achievement / success? • How important is school? • Lessons for the US?
For next time . . . • Read Chapter 5 and Banks (2007). Come prepared with questions and comments to bring to our discussion. • Be thinking about your Journal Article Critique. Due 3/3. • Email me with any questions: edwardJmiller3@yahoo.com