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Prof,YU Jianyun M.D and PH.D. Director of Higher Medical Education Research insituation Director of The Teaching quality Supervision and evaluation center Kunming Medical University email: jianyunyu@sina.com.
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Prof,YU Jianyun M.D and PH.D. Director of Higher Medical Education Research insituationDirector of The Teaching quality Supervision and evaluation center Kunming Medical Universityemail: jianyunyu@sina.com Improvement of Medical Teaching Quality Supervision on Regular and Self-organizing Basis and its Practice
content ★ Why should we doHigher Education internal Quality Assurance (HEIQA)? ★ what principles do we following to establish a HEIQA system in medical university?what are the principles of Total Quality Management (TQM) ? ★ what is the best TQM model for medical education(ME) ★How todeveloped a new Quality Assurance system (QAS) in medical school or university.
● Background • China has already came to the Mass Higher Education (HE)since 2002 year. • Entered 21century ,The main goals of developing HE in China are: ---firstly, it is connotative development ---secondly, To improve the HE quality by building“five-in-one" HEQAS ● Questions of establishing IQAS ▲What teaching process are the quality key point in Medical Education(ME)? How to carry out a good Quality Assurance(QA) ? ▲ what principles do we following up if we take TQM ? ●what is the Best Pathway in the HEIQM for ME ▲Total Quality Management (TQM) is the best choice for carry out HEIQM ▲TQM have three principles to abide by
Teaching status Data monitoring NPS+NPA HEQAS of China Audit evaluation Self evaluation "five-in-one" undergraduate HEQAS of China ◇External and Internal QAS (EQAS // IQAS ) ◇ 100 National Professional standards(NPS) ◇ National Professional Accreditation (NPA) EQAS International Accreditation Last mile of HEQAS To manage quality generation elements Internal Quality Assurance System ( IQAS)
▲the three principles of TQM (Any new system need to come true these principles) ★ total management by standardization ★all member are participation in management ★a whole –process need to be monitored ● factor analysis of produced teaching quality in ME ▲ the daily course teaching is key point, it includes: ★Classroom teaching ★Experiment teaching ★ Bedside based learning ▲There are three important aspects for QA in university ★Teacher’s teaching ★ Students’s learning. the important customer of teaching service ★Manager’s administration ▲ Three main parts for teaching quality improving ★Teacher, ★ Course teaching teams, ★ Profession teaching teams, 1
●Developed a new quality assurance and improving system in KMU ,That contain: ▲two grade of the university and Academy (or department) . ▲ New monitoring system covers Three aspects including teaching, administration and learning, as well as Eight level . ▲one effective improving method for PDCA . 1 university classroom teaching monitoring the key point Academy or department Focus Courses clinical novitiate teaching experimentteaching PDCA Profession teaching teams Course teaching teams Teachers
First step ★ In order to monitor the teaching quality in classroom, experiment (practice) in Lab. and teaching on bedside, We have designed more than thirty of assessment standards about teaching quality for ME ★These works achieved the goal of a comprehensive standardized management and monitoring the whole process of all curriculums from freshman year to senior year as the system running well. 1 a new quality monitoring and improving system
Second step ★Three Working Organizational (TWO+One) were build and achieved the goal of all staffs and all students to be participation. ★ TWO includ the leaders working at different post, the specialists of councilor committee at both university and academy(or Dep.), as well as the student messengers and all students. ★ That one is the Teaching Quality Supervision and Evaluation Center,it was set up in 2008 a new quality monitoring and improving system 1
Three working organizational systems + One center were established ◆all students participated in “three evaluation by student” the specialists of councilor committee at university and academy or department. student messenger + All students ◆48 Prof. Uni. ◆124 Prof. Aca. ( total170 Prof.) ◆total 170 people the leaders of different levels Teaching Quality Supervision and evaluation Center of KMU
Third step ★ The multiple feedback channels included: ●Scene feedback to teacher; ●Teaching Meeting feedback to teaching unit leadership; ●Feedback bulletin at regular intervals. ★ The different quality information ware respectively feedback to teacher, course teaching teams and profession teaching teams; ●Because they are the different main body of teaching quality improving. 1 a new quality monitoring and improving system
Fourth step ★A effective mechanism of enhancing the quality improvement was developed ● Discovered teaching problem by daily monitoring system; ●Every year to issue bidding guidelines for applying educational reforming projects and funding school-based action research; ●The teaching qualityproblems were solved by research small teams and break through. a new quality monitoring and improving system 1
Finally ★Some guarantee mechanisms were need to keep this quality assurance and improving system run well. It include: ●The school leaders attach importance to quality and set themselves an example to others; ●A special departments should be set up for quality management; ●it’s supported by some funding. 1 a new quality monitoring and improving system
Effectively ★Developing Quality Culture : ●The Quality awareness is enhanced by daily teaching quality monitoring system; ●The quality management(QM) campaign has been avoided--everything is prepared for the experts’ supervision and everything restores as soon as the experts leave. ●the essence of QM becomes reality: 1) More focus on customer perception; 2) QM moved forward to teaching design; 3)Problem-oriented promoting consciously; a new quality monitoring and improving system
Education Quality Supervision and Evaluation Center Higher Education Research Institute in KMU