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Power Excel - OACUBO. Bill Jelen. Presentation Overview. Charting Secrets Fill Handle Text Formulas Customizing Excel Worksheets & Group Mode Customize All Future Workbooks Excel 2007 Preview Automatic Subtotals Pivot Tables Formula Auditing New Functions Formulas AutoFilter
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Power Excel - OACUBO Bill Jelen
Presentation Overview • Charting Secrets • Fill Handle • Text Formulas • Customizing Excel • Worksheets & Group Mode • Customize All Future Workbooks • Excel 2007 Preview • Automatic Subtotals • Pivot Tables • Formula Auditing • New Functions • Formulas • AutoFilter • Misc Tips Consult@MrExcel.com
Charting Secrets • R-Click, Format, Options, Angle of First Slice • Leave top left corner cell blank • Create chart with one keystroke: F11 • Right-click anything to customize • Custom number format thousands: $#,##0,K • Custom number format millions: $#,##0,,K • Display Units on Scale tab • Drag new data to chart, or use blue resize handles • Use 2nd axis for different orders of magnitude • Customize all future charts • Detecting chart lies Consult@MrExcel.com
Fill Handle Tricks • January: February, March, April… • Monday: Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday • Jan: Feb, Mar, Apr • Q1: Q2, Q3, Q4, Q1, Q2 • 1st Period: 2nd Period, 3rd Period • Use Ctrl+; for todays date, Ctrl+: for time • 4/27/07: 4/28/07, 4/29/07 • 1: 1, 1, 1, 1, 1! • Ctrl+Drag for 1: 2, 3, 4 and 4/27: 4/27, 4/27, 4/27 • Right-click+Drag for Fill Weekdays, Fill Months • Tools – Options – Custom Lists Consult@MrExcel.com
Text Formulas • Concatenation operator - & • =A2&B2 • Double-click the fill handle • Joining text with a space in between =A2&“ ”&B2 • Convert to proper case =PROPER(A2&B2) • Also =UPPER(), =LOWER() • Joining text with a date or formatted number: • =TEXT(A2,”mm/dd/yyyy”) • =TEXT(A2,”dddd, mmmm d, yyyy”) • Changing Formulas to Values • Select formulas. Right-click right edge. Drag right, drag left. Release mouse button. Choose Copy Here as Values Only Consult@MrExcel.com
Customizing Excel • Always show full menus with Tools, Customize, Options • Add buttons to toolbars with Tools, Customize, Commands • Create Your Own toolbar • Reset toolbars with Tools, Customize, Toolbars • Recently Used File List with Tools, Options, General • Move Cellpointer Direction after Enter (Tools, Options Edit) Consult@MrExcel.com
Worksheets & Group Mode • Move or Copy Worksheets • Change All Sheets With Group Mode • Arrange Windows to See Two or More Open Workbooks • Synchoronized Scrolling – new in Excel 2003 • Window - New Window to see two worksheets of the same workbook side by side Consult@MrExcel.com
Customize All Future Workbooks • Remember your favorite settings such as headers, footers, margin, column widths. • Tools – Options – General, At Startup, Open All Files In: • Specify a new empty folder • Save file with book.xlt and sheet.xlt names to the folder. • Book.xlt – used with File – New • Sheet.xlt – used with Insert - Worksheet Consult@MrExcel.com
Excel 2007 offers larger grid • Big Grid – 1.1 million rows x 16k columns • 17 Billion cells per worksheet Consult@MrExcel.com
Excel 2007 data visualizations • 3 clicks to create: Consult@MrExcel.com
In-cell data bars Consult@MrExcel.com
Sort by Color Consult@MrExcel.com
Chart Improvements Consult@MrExcel.com
Remove Duplicates Consult@MrExcel.com
More Features • Live Preview • Improved Pivot Tables • Easier to find important features • Floating right-click toolbar fades in and out • New IGX Graphics • New Functions: IfError, AverageIf, SumIfS Consult@MrExcel.com
New User Interface – The Ribbon • Large icons, with words. • Logical groupings • Old shortcut keys Ctrl or Alt – still work Consult@MrExcel.com
Excel Features expect “List Format” • Single Heading above each column in the list • If you need a two-row heading, enter it in a single cell with <alt>Enter between each line of the heading. • No entirely blank rows or columns (single blank cells OK) • Advantages: • Sort ranges with single click • Excel intellisense will determine list boundaries Consult@MrExcel.com
Quick Tip #1: Quickly See Sum/Avg • The status bar in Excel offers a quick glimpse of the sum of a range of numbers. Highlight any range, and the 2nd block on the right side of the status bar will show the sum of the range. • Right click this box to change to average, min, max, count, etc. Consult@MrExcel.com
Subtotals • Adding subtotals with Data – Subtotals • Defaults to Sum or Count function based on the type of information in the right-most column. Need to change from Count to Sum if right-most column contains text • Uses =SUBTOTAL() function, like SUM but ignores other totals • Use Group & Outline buttons to show only summary • To copy summary, Edit, GoTo, Special, Visible Cells Only, or Alt+; • When adding two sets of subotals, start with the less-granular measure; add Division totals first and then branch totals. • Formatting only the subtotal rows. • Adding blanks after subtotals Consult@MrExcel.com
Pivot Table Basics • Introduced in Excel 95 – incredibly powerful. • Create a summary of 50,000 rows of data with 6 clicks and without writing formulas. • Use with transactional data in list format. - Should not have months going across your columns • Each header should be unique Consult@MrExcel.com
Pivot Tables • Creating a Pivot Table – Data, Pivot Table…, Finish • Dragging fields to drop zones in pivot table (watch the cursor) • Replace blanks with zeroes • Grouping daily dates to months, quarters, weeks • Limitations – can not move or change • Drill-down • Changing underlying data requires refresh • AutoShow & AutoSort Functions • Manually resequence • Page Fields to add filter criteria • Show Pages to produce many reports by department or customer Consult@MrExcel.com
AutoFilter • Great for seeing only certain records in a list. • Select any cell in the list, Data > Filter > AutoFilter • Able to combine multiple filters on multiple columns • If you need to create complex criteria, Advanced Filter might be the best option. • Clear with Data > Filter > AutoFilter again. Consult@MrExcel.com
Formula Auditing • Show Formulas Mode with Ctrl~ or Ctrl` • Trace Precedents • Trace Dependents • New in Excel 2003: Evaluate Formula • New in Excel 2003: Watch Window Consult@MrExcel.com
AutoSum Tricks • Beware Using AutoSum with Yearly headings • Add many SUM functions with one click: • AutoSum dropdown includes Average, etc. • Cool trick to sum filtered rows: • Use Data – Filter – Autofilter • Add a filter to one column • Add AutoSum. Excel uses =SUBTOTAL instead of SUM Consult@MrExcel.com
Discover New Functions • Function Wizard • Goal Seek • =CONVERT • =WORKDAYS, =NETWORKDAYS • =GCD, =LCM, • Reducing Fractions with Custom Number Format • =ROMAN Consult@MrExcel.com
Formula References • Most references, such as A2, are relative references. When you copy a formula pointing to A2 down, the reference will change to A3, A4, A5, etc. • Sometimes, you want a formula to always point to H1. Use an absolute reference of $H$2. • Use F4 key as shortcut for adding dollar signs • Mixed references have only one dollar sign =$A2*B$1 Consult@MrExcel.com
Making Decisions with IF, AND, OR • =IF(A2>10000,0.02,0)*A2 will calculate a 2% bonus on sales over 10K • =IF(OR(A2>10000,B2>5000),0.02,0)*A2 pays the bonus if one of two criteria are met. • Also functions for AND, NOT • Nest up to 7 If statements: =IF(A2>20000,0.02,IF(A2>5000,0.01,0)) Consult@MrExcel.com
Lookup Functions - VLOOKUP • VLOOKUP is great when the “key” is to the left of the data: =VLOOKUP(A2,MyTable,2,False) • If your data is to the left of the key in the lookup table, you need to use INDEX() and Match() • =MATCH(A2,$Z$1:$Z$10,FALSE) will tell which cell in Z1:Z10 contains a value to match A2. • =INDEX($Z$1:$Z$10,WhichRow, WhichColumn) will return a specific cell from Z1:Z10. Use the Match function to indicate which Row • =INDEX($Z$1:$Z$10,MATCH(A2,$Z$1:$Z$10),FALSE),1) Consult@MrExcel.com
CSE Formulas • Replace literally thousands of formulas with a single CSE formula. • After typing the formula, hold down Ctrl, Shift while pressing enter. • Multiply each cell in B2:B1000 by C2:C1000 and total with this formula: =SUM(B2:B1000*C2:C1000) • Create SUMIF functions with multiple criteria: =SUM((A2:A1000=“East”)*(B2:B1000=“ABC”)*(G2:G1000)) • Incredibly powerful, unknown by most. • See http://www.mrexcel.com/tip011.shtml Consult@MrExcel.com
Macro Introduction • Easy: Macros that format a selection • Harder: Macros that move. Use Relative Recording button! Consult@MrExcel.com
Misc. Tips Web Queries (Learn Excel Page 580) Page Numbers in Multi-Sheet Workbook (P 684) Format Painter (p 711) Fit a Slightly Too-Large Value in a Cell (Page 722) Show Results as Fractions (Page 724) Add Text to an AutoShape (Page 756) - NewShapes.xls Place Cell Contents in an AutoShape (Page 789) - ShapeFormula.xls Use Find and Replace to Find an Asterisk (Page 445) - ReplaceStar.xls Use a Custom Header of “Profit & Loss” (Page 447) Protect Cells with Formulas (Page 350)Use Excel as a Word Processor (Page 56) Quickly Turn a Range on Its Side (Page 78) Copy Cells from One Worksheet to Many sheets (P 84) Have Excel Talk to You (Page 86) Rank a List Without Ties (Page 221) Conditional Formatting Consult@MrExcel.com
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www.MrExcel.com/oacubo.html • Free 6 minute video with highlights from today’s presentation. • Link to a low-res e-book version of the book you received today. Feel free to pass on to your associates. • Handout from today with page numbers. Consult@MrExcel.com