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Teaching: The Profession. Chapter 6. 5. 0. I think a teaching license. Is like a fishing license, anybody can get one Is the sign of professionalism Shouldn’t be needed to teach kids Is hard to get. A profession. Members perform a unique, important social service Specialized knowledge
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Teaching: The Profession Chapter 6
5 0 I think a teaching license • Is like a fishing license, anybody can get one • Is the sign of professionalism • Shouldn’t be needed to teach kids • Is hard to get
A profession • Members perform a unique, important social service • Specialized knowledge • A rather long period of preparation • Broad autonomy • Personal responsibility for judgments • Service more than economic gains • Comprehensive self-governing • Regulative code of ethics governing entry
Teaching License • Forty-two states require a test for a license…each state has different exams • Some require tests of academic content, some add pedagogy, often contains a writing section…cutoff scores differ from state to state • Professional accreditation of preparation programs, state responsibility for issuing licenses, state certification of practitioners • National Certification…NBPTS
Most teachers leave the profession because • Kids drive them crazy • Too little money for the work • Lack of support from administrators • pregnancy
Finding a teaching job • Letter of inquiry • Personal interview…quizzing the candidate-straightforward answers, asking good questions, knowing what to wear (err on the side of….) • Interview reflection…did I learn anything from the interview?
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5 0 In the 2001-2002 school year, the average teacher salary nationally was • $22,749 • $31, 432 • $37, 989 • $44,367 • $52,871 • $73,319
Career Opportunities • Substitute teaching • Administration…superintendents, principals, personnel and guidance services, librarians and technology specialists, paraprofessionals, volunteer personnel, nonteaching school personnel
5 0 The most needed teachers are • El.ed. Teachers in the suburbs • Special ed teachers in urban areas • English teachers in rural areas • Physics teachers who speak Spanish • Social Studies teachers who coach
Professional Associations • 30 teacher associations established between 1840 and 1861 (state) • The first national association begun in 1857…National Teachers Association, morphed into the National Education(al) Association in the 1870s and became the NEA in 1906 • The first teacher “union” was the AFT, part of the AFL in 1916 • After WWII, teachers became more activist