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Export Import Bank ?. Official Export Credit Agency (ECA) of U.S. GovernmentEstablished in 1934Headquarters in Washington DC , 8 Regions Mission ? To create and sustain jobs in the U.S. by substantially increasing the number of companies we serve and expanding their access to global markets.
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1. Structured and Project Financeat Ex-Im Bank Medical Fair India 2011 Healthcare
&
Financing
2. Export Import Bank ? Official Export Credit Agency (ECA) of U.S. Government
Established in 1934
Headquarters in Washington DC , 8 Regions
Mission – To create and sustain jobs in the U.S. by substantially increasing the number of companies we serve and expanding their access to global markets.
2010 Results - $24.5 Billion
3. Medium-Term Financing Used to finance foreign buyers purchasing U.S. capital equipment:
85% financed, 15% cash down payment
Repayment up to 5 years, exceptionally 7 years
Amounts of $10 million or less
Financing can be accomplished through the following Ex-Im products:
Lender loan guarantees (Medical Equipment)
Export Credit Insurance (Medical Equipment)
Direct Loans (few)
4. Medical Initiative Approach The Medical Initiative offers solutions for the export of medical technologies to foreign borrowers that would not go forward without Exim support.
For those transactions too weak to consider under standard terms we seek to strengthen in other financially acceptable methods.
5. Medical Initiative Approach
Primary Ways to Enhance Transactions
Liens and/or Side Collateral
Guarantors
Vendor Agreement
Exporter Participation
Other “Innovative” Approaches
Automatic Local Cost Cover
Local Cost consists of costs incurred in buyer’s country or Up to 30% of Contract price (No Cash Payment Requirement)
6. Medical Initiative Approach
Will Look at “Start-up” Hospital/Clinic
Feasibility Study
Guarantors
Collateral
Pro-forma Financials and Cash Flows
25-30% Equity Participation by Founders
See MEI Guidelines – (Website)
7. What You Will Learn Here What cases does the Structured Finance Division handle?
What is the difference between “project” and “structured” finance?
What are the basic principles of a limited recourse structure?
How long will my PF or SF transaction take to process?
Who at Ex-Im gets involved?
8. The Structured Finance Division The SFD handles transactions that are:
Very large corporate credits (no bank or sovereign guarantee)
“Structured”
Limited recourse project financings
We issue guarantees and direct loans.
9. 3 Ways We Look at a Transaction Big Balance Sheets
Existing company is the borrower/guarantor
Our credit comfort comes from client history
Structured Finance
Debt resides on balance sheet
We derive additional credit comfort from securitized cash flows from new production
Limited Recourse Project Finance
SPV borrower with sound sponsors
Project cash flows are our source of repayment
11. Structured & Project Finance: What is the Difference? Structured (Typical)
Existing company borrower financing an expansion
Full recourse to borrower ( borrower must be CLS compliant)
Analyze historical & projected cash flows
Limited “perfection of security”
Can finance 85% of project costs (subject to U.S. content rules).
Project Finance
SPV borrower financing a greenfield project or expansion
Limited recourse to parent companies (Offtaker must be CLS compliant)
Analyze project’s future cash flows
Complex documentation to perfect security
More than 15% equity required, so total debt provided less than 85%
12. Terms (OECD guided) Structured Finance
Pay interest during construction (IDC)
Maximum repayment term usually 10 years
Flexible amortization in some cases limited by WAL of 5 to 6.25 years
Finance for: local costs connected to export contract, ancillary fees
Project Finance
Capitalize IDC
Maximum repayment term usually 14 years
Flexible amortization limited by WAL of 7.25 years
Finance for any local costs up to 30% of U.S. contract value and ancillary fees
13. Fees Structured
Commitment fees:
1/8% for guarantees
½% for direct loans
Exposure fees per OECD guidelines
Limited Advisory Fees Project Finance
Commitment fees:
½% for all any pre + post-completion coverage
1/8% w/o pre-completion coverage & for additional options
Exposure fees per OECD guidelines
Extensive Advisory Fees
14. Top Questions to Ask Yourself What is being exported from the U.S.?
Is the transaction CLS compliant? (based on the borrower for structured transactions and the offtaker for limited recourse deals)
What structure are you proposing?
If yours is a limited recourse transaction:
Who are the sponsors?
How much equity is provided?
Is the offtaker creditworthy?
Who is your financial advisor?
15. PROJECT FINANCE PROCESS: Phase I
16. PROJECT FINANCE PROCESS: Phase II
17. The Ex-Im Bank Team International and Domestic Business Development
Structured Finance Division
Other parts of the Bank
General Counsel
Engineering and Environment
Country Risk Analysis
Board of Directors
Credit Review and Compliance
Asset Monitoring
18. For More Information To Continue This Conversation
Call: Bill Rowland
(202) 565-3471
Email: william.rowland@exim.gov
WEBSITE: www.exim.gov
Thank You For Your Participation