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Conscience . CCC (Catechism of the Catholic Church) defines conscience as: Person’s experience of himself/herself as a moral agent Enables one to take responsibility for the act he or she performs. Conscience .
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Conscience • CCC (Catechism of the Catholic Church) defines conscience as: • Person’s experience of himself/herself as a moral agent • Enables one to take responsibility for the act he or she performs
Conscience • The ability to know, think about and choose between right and wrong- the values behind the decision
Development of Conscience • As you mature you have a sense of right and wrong – usually starts with your family • Usually your norms, values and beliefs (Christian or other) will guide the development of your conscience • Helps you deal with failure, sin or temptation • Need to seek direction (mentor, church…)
CONSCIENCE Always take into consideration: object intention circumstances
Conscience cont’d • Judgment about the good or evil of concrete acts that will be performed or that have been performed
Three related Senses • Three related realizations of conscience: • Conscience as process • Conscience as capacity • Conscience as Judgment
Conscience as Capacity • Ability to know and do the good while avoiding evil • Awareness of right and wrong (universal = Golden Rule) • Characteristic of a human = ability to discern right and wrong • Animals = instinct
Conscience as Process • Knowing how to perceive accurately and think correctly • Where the disagreements or insights are found • Seek to know the truth and to make it your own • Conscience is formed and examined
Conscience as Judgment • Decision that is made based on personal perception and values • Expression of self on fundamental stances • All persons are bound to follow their conscience faithfully…and not forced to act contrary to their conscience
Development of Conscience • Is it important to form one’s conscience? • How does one form their conscience?
Are people’s conscience changing? – what do you think when people say that teens no longer have a good conscience?
JOURNAL • What does it mean when something weighs on your conscience? • What is guilt? When do you have it?
C.S. Lewis “I AM WHAT I DO”
Who are you? Who do you want to be? Write your obituary….
Development of one’s Conscience • Objective= seeking to discover the good that God wills and to which the human person is drawn towards • How? • Sacred Tradition • Gospels • Expert opinions • Prayer • Study • Experience (personal or others’ )
Symptoms of Misinformed Conscience • Rationalization= to invent plausible explanations for acts, opinions, etc., that are actually based on other causes • Trivialization= cause to appear unimportant, trifling, etc. • Misinformation = to give false or misleading information to.
Symptoms of Misinformed Conscience • 4. End Justifies the Means= doing wrong now to bring about “good” later • 5. Means to an end=doing wrong to bring actions to a conclusion • 6. Difficult to Reason= Being in a hard situation affects one’s ability to make a good decision