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. Motivating Concepts. Urban MetabolismCities consume materials and energy (food, fuel, electrical power, water, industrial materials, atmospheric oxygen, etc.)Cities export/excrete materials (industrial goods, sewage, garbage, industrial wastes, gaseous pollutants, and airborne particulates/aerosols)Urban RespirationUrban respiration (oxygen in/primary and secondary gaseous pollutants and airborne particulates/aerosols/out) represents the direct impacts of urban metabolism on the atmospher34889
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1. MEGACITY RESPIRATION- Mexico City Example -
2. Motivating Concepts
3. Urban Respiration Exhalation Products
8. Aerodyne Mobile Laboratory
9. Modes of Deployment ON-ROAD SAMPLING
-On-road vehicle emissions quantification by vehicle and operating condition
-Aggregate (fleet) motor vehicle pollutant emission ratios
-Point and area emission plume source location & dispersion measurement
-Ambient pollutant mapping
STATIONARY SAMPLING
-Multiple site deployment during intensive study
-High time resolution point sampling
-Locate at hard to access sites
-Co-located sampling with other researchers
11. Pico Tres Padres
12. MCMA Air Pollution
13. Photochemical Processing at Pico Tres Padres
14. Oxidation Velocity!
17. SO2 Plume With Wind Trajectories From Popocatepetl
18. MCMA Fine PM Characterization
19. MCMA-2003 CENICA PM2.5 Mass Loading
20. MCMA-2003 CENICA PM2 Characteristics
21. MCMA-2003 CENICA Average PM2.5 Mass Composition
22. MCMA-2003 Fine PM Size Distribution
23. Mexico City Map Need flat MC2003 map showing city
Only put on Merced, Cenica, Santa Ana
Merced center
CENICA residential
Santa Ana edge
Air flow is typically north to south during day.Need flat MC2003 map showing city
Only put on Merced, Cenica, Santa Ana
Merced center
CENICA residential
Santa Ana edge
Air flow is typically north to south during day.
24. Urban Aerosols City Center and Down Wind City center
Light Industrial/ Residential urban
Boundary site Dont talk about dynamics, except for air flow
Reorganize to vertical like slide 18Dont talk about dynamics, except for air flow
Reorganize to vertical like slide 18
25. Soot Particles Generated from Premixed Flame
26. Particle Shape can be Investigated Using Multiple Physical Measurements
27. Get full references
Note that flame mode is same Dva for different Dmob
Note that fractal dimension = 1.8Get full references
Note that flame mode is same Dva for different Dmob
Note that fractal dimension = 1.8
28. Organic Mass Distributions Add time grids on top graph
Add dark lines to show two modes for each.
Same size dist as before, but in time.Add time grids on top graph
Add dark lines to show two modes for each.
Same size dist as before, but in time.
29. Aging of Fractal Combustion Particles Potentially replace bottom panel with a mixed secondary + minor primary, as observed in Urban. This is ruralPotentially replace bottom panel with a mixed secondary + minor primary, as observed in Urban. This is rural
31. Organic Analysis Refers to Qis talk.Refers to Qis talk.
32. Summary
33. Acknowledgements
34. Likely largely internally mixed
Add lines to indicate two modes
Some of first data we got, 2000 and 2001
Likely largely internally mixed
Add lines to indicate two modes
Some of first data we got, 2000 and 2001
35. Particle Morphology Derived from Combination of AMS and SMPS Measurements Not exact equations (no Cc)
X > 1.0
Dmob larger than Dv
Dva is less than DvNot exact equations (no Cc)
X > 1.0
Dmob larger than Dv
Dva is less than Dv
36. Organic Mass Spectra Add time grids on top graph
Add dark lines to show two modes for each.
Same size dist as before, but in time.Add time grids on top graph
Add dark lines to show two modes for each.
Same size dist as before, but in time.
37. Hydrocarbon and Oxidized Organics
38. CnH2n+1 and CnH2n-1 (delta 2 and delta 0) for HCs
CnH2n+1 and CnH2n-1 (delta 2 and delta 0) for HCs