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Class Name, Instructor Name. Date, Semester. Criminology 2011. Chapter 1. CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE. CHAPTER OBJECTIVES. Be familiar with the sociological perspective and understand the mutual relevance of sociology and criminology. 1.1. 1.2.
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Class Name,Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 1 CRIMINOLOGY AND THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE
CHAPTER OBJECTIVES Be familiar with the sociological perspective and understand the mutual relevance of sociology and criminology. 1.1 1.2 Be able to trace the rise of sociological criminology. Understand the relationship between crime, deviance, and criminal law. 1.3 Understand how consensus and conflict perspectives contribute to different definitions of crime and our understanding of criminal law. 1.4 • Be able to provide an overview of criminal law, including the goals of criminal law, legal distinctions in types of crimes, the meaning of criminal intent, and legal defenses to criminal liability. 1.5 Be familiar with the various types of research methods in criminology 1.6
Be familiar with the sociological perspective and understand the mutual relevance of sociology and criminology. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 1.1
1.1 Crime is a Social Phenomenon Victims Criminals
Be able to trace the rise of sociological criminology. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 1.2
1.1 The Rise of Sociological Criminology Adolphe Quetelet Emile Durkeim W.E.B. DuBois Robert K. Merton Edwin Sutherland
Understand the relationship between crime, deviance, and criminal law. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 1.3
1.3 Crime Deviance Delinquency 8
1.3 Criminal Deviant
Understand how consensus and conflict perspectives contribute to different definitions of crime and our understanding of criminal law. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 1.4
1.4 What is Criminal? Conflict Perspective Consensus Perspective
Be able to provide an overview of criminal law, including the goals of criminal law, legal distinctions in types of crimes, the meaning of criminal intent, and legal defenses to criminal liability. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 1.5
1.5 Criminal Law Goals Prevent and Control Crime Articulate Society’s Moral Values Protect Rights and Freedoms
1.5 Mala in Se Mala Prohibita
1.5 Felony 15
1.5 Misdemeanor 16
1.5 Actus Reus Omission Commission
1.5 Mens Rea Purposeful Knowing Reckless Criminal Negligence
1.5 Concurrence Actus Reus Mens Rea 19
1.5 ≠ Motive Mens Rea Purposeful/Knowing Reckless/Negligent 20
Legal Defenses to Criminal Liability • Ignorance • Duress • Self-Defense • Entrapment • Insanity Accident or Mistake
Be familiar with the various types of research methods in criminology. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 1.6
1.6 vs. Qualitative Quantitative 23
1.6 • Surveys Experiments • Observingand Intensive Interviewing • Research Using Existing Data • Comparative and Historical Research Strategies of Criminological Research 24
CHAPTER SUMMARY Be familiar with the sociological perspective and understand the mutual relevance of sociology and criminology. 1.1 1.2 Be able to trace the rise of sociological criminology. Understand the relationship between crime, deviance, and criminal law. 1.3 Understand how consensus and conflict perspectives contribute to different definitions of crime and our understanding of criminal law. 1.4 • Be able to provide an overview of criminal law, including the goals of criminal law, legal distinctions in types of crimes, the meaning of criminal intent, and legal defenses to criminal liability. 1.5 Be familiar with the various types of research methods in criminology 1.6