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Akkusativ (a review). Die Katze kauft das Buch. STEP ONE Look for the verb. STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the kaufen ?. STEP THREE Find the direct object! How? Decide: who or what is the subject kaufen ?. Mein Vater braucht die Katze. STEP ONE
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Die Katzekauft das Buch • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the kaufen? STEP THREE Find the direct object! How? Decide: who or what is the subject kaufen?
Mein Vaterbraucht die Katze. • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the brauchen? STEP THREE Find the direct object! How? Decide: who or what is the subject brauchen?
Die Antwortenbraucheich. • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the brauchen? STEP THREE Find the direct object! How? Decide: who or what is the subject brauchen?
Remember that SEIN (to be) NEVER has direct objects. DerRechnerist gut! (Gut is not an object!) • An object can only be the answer to the question who or what…not where or when. Ichwohneum die Ecke. (um die Ecke is not an object!)
Holger und TanjasindFreunde • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the sind? STEP THREE You see part of the verb “to be” and you leave it alone!
Holger und Tanjakommenspäter. • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the kommen? STEP THREE You see that “später” means later and tells you when, not what. You leave it alone!
The only problem is DEN!! • DER goes to DEN! The rest stay the same. • EIN (referring to DER) changes to EINEN When?? ONLY if… • NOTHING ELSE CHANGES THEY ARE DIRECT OBJECTS IN THE SENTENCE. OTHERWISE LEAVE THEM ALONE.
Meine Mutter braucht ____Computer. DEN • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the brauchen? STEP THREE Find the direct object! How? Decide: who or what is the subject brauchen? STEP FOUR Decide the gender (der/die/das)? Is it masculine? If yes…change to DEN No? leave it alone!
DerJungebraucht ____Mädchen DAS • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the brauchen? STEP THREE Find the direct object! How? Decide: who or what is the subject brauchen? STEP FOUR Decide the gender (der/die/das)? Is it masculine? If yes…change to DEN No? leave it alone!
Holger und Tanjaholen____Rechner DEN • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the holen? STEP THREE Find the direct object! How? Decide: who or what is the subject holen? STEP FOUR Decide the gender (der/die/das)? Is it masculine? If yes…change to DEN No? leave it alone!
____Klavieristdadrüben. DAS • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the ist? STEP THREE You see part of the verb “to be”. You leave the gender alone!
____ BleistiftistzuHause. DER • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the ist? STEP THREE You see part of the verb “to be” and you leave it alone!
Hörst du ____ Musik? DIE • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the hören? STEP THREE Find the direct object! How? Decide: who or what is the subject hören? STEP FOUR Decide the gender (der/die/das)? Is it masculine? If yes…change to DEN No? leave it alone!
____JungeheißtHolger. DER • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the heißt? STEP THREE You don’t need to do anything else because you know “Junge” is the subject. Apply normal gender!
Kennst du ____ Hund? DEN • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the kennen? STEP THREE Find the direct object! How? Decide: who or what is the subject kennen? STEP FOUR Decide the gender (der/die/das)? Is it masculine? If yes…change to DEN No? leave it alone!
HabenSie ____ Heft? DAS • STEP ONE Look for the verb STEP TWO Find the subject! How? Decide: who or what is doing the haben? STEP THREE Find the direct object! How? Decide: who or what is the subject haben? STEP FOUR Decide the gender (der/die/das)? Is it masculine? If yes…change to DEN No? leave it alone!