Do you love the nature? Have you ever planted a tree?

1. How is a pine tree planted? Do you love the nature? Have you ever planted a tree?

2. How is a pine tree planted? Father: I bought some young pine trees, John. John: Oh! How nice! When are we going to plant them? Father: We are going to plant them today. John: How is a pine tree planted, dad? Father: Well, first the soil is dug then a young pine tree is placed into the hole. John: Is it watered after that? Father: No. The soil is pressed and then the young tree is watered. John: It is very enjoyable,dad. We need trees to live in a healthy environment, don’t we? Father: Yes. They are the lungs of the nature.

3. Answer the questions They are going to plant pine trees. • What are John and his father going to plant? • What is done first to plant a pine tree? • What is placed into the hole? • Why do we need trees and forests? • What are the lungs of the nature? The soil is dug. A young pine tree is placed into the hole. We need them to live in a healthy environment. Trees are the lungs of the nature.

4. Write the procedure of planting a pine treein order using the instructions The soil is pressed firmly. The young pine tree is planted into the hole. Some young pine trees are bought. The tree is watered. The soil is dug. some young pine trees are bought. First _______________________________. Then_____________________. Next_____________________________________. After that_____________________. Finally_____________________. the soil is dug. the young pine tree is planted into the hole. the soil is pressed firmly. the tree is watered.

5. Read the passage First, books are planned, researches are made and their copies are written by writers. Pictures are drawn by artists. Then, they are scanned. Pages are designed by graphic artists. Films of pages are taken in studios. They are printed by printing machines. After that, books are loaded into lorries and delivered to bookstores. Finally, they are sold to people.

6. Match the sentences with the pictures about how a book is prepared a. (___) Pictures are drawn by artists. 2 f. (___) Books are printed by printing machines. 6 b. (___) Books are loaded into lorries. 7 g. (___) Pages are designed by graphic artits. 4 c. (___) Films of pages are taken in studios. 5 h. (___) Books are delivered to bookstores. 8 d. (___) Copies are written by writers. 1 i. (___) Books are sold to people. 9 e. (___) Pictures are scanned. 3

7. Let’s make a chocolate cake Ingredients 3 eggs one and a half glass of sugar half packet of margarine one packet of baking powderone pocket of vanilla3 glassess of flour2 spoonfulls of cacaoa glass of milk You also need a mixing bowla cake pana mixer

8. Procedure First, eggs and sugar are put intoa bowl and mixed. Then, milk and margarine are addedinto the mixture and mixed. Next, the baking powder, vanilla andcacao are put into the flour and mixed. After that, the mixture of flour is addedinto the first mixture. Finally, the mixture is poured into thecake pan and cooked in the 170 C oven in 45minutes. After cooking wait until it gets cooler,then it is served. Enjoy your chocolate cake.

9. Let’s make Turkish coffee First__________________________________________ Then_________________________________________ After that______________________________________ Finally_________________________________________ a coffee pot is taken. some water is put into it. two cubes of sugar and two tea spoonfuls of coffee are mixed and boiled. the cooker is turned off and the coffee is served in cups.

10. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs are printed Example: Millions of newspapers____________every day.(print) are developed • Photos____________in the dark room.(develop) • Cars____________in factories by workers.(produce) • English__________by millions of people.(speak) • Dirty clothes____________in the washing machines.(wash) • Turkish coffee____________in this cafe.(serve) are produced is spoken are washed is served

11. Ask questions to the given answers as in the example Is tea grown in Rize? Example: A:___________________B:Yes,tea is grown in Rize. • A:______________________________ • A:______________________________ • A:______________________________ • A:______________________________ Are stamps sold in post offices? B: Yes, stamps are sold in post offices. Is cheese made from milk? B: Yes, cheese is made from milk. Is Rolls Royce made in France? B: No, Rolls Royce isn’t made in France. It is made in England. Are cars repaired by engineers? B: No, cars aren’t repaired by engineers. They are repaired by mechanics.

12. Make passive sentences Example: that show programme / watch / millions of people That show programme is watched by millions of people. • museums / visit / tourists / every year • exercises / do / students / at school • a bus / drive / driver • fish / catch / fisherman / in the sea • we / give / an exam / every month Museums are visited by tourists every year. Ecercises are done by students at school. A bus is driven by a driver. Fish are caught by fisherman in the sea. We are given an exam every month.

13. Read the passage Turkey is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Aegean Sea and the Black Sea. The weather in Turkey is affected by Mediterranean climate. The land is very fruitful. Our country is like a paradise. A lot of fruit, vegetables and crops are grown in various parts of our country. For example: In the Black Sea region tea and nuts are grown. In the Mediterranean region cotton, orange and banana are grown. Grapes, fig and a lot of vegetables are grown in the Aegean region. Apricot and apple are grown in the East Anatolian region. The Southeast Anatolian region is famous for hazelnut and watermelon. Agriculture is very important for Turkey’s economy. A lot of agricultural products are exported to foreign countries. • The best title for the reading passage is; a. A paradise of agricultureb. A paradise of tourismc. A modern country • The passage is about_________________________ • Find out the passive sentences in the passage andunderline them. the agriculture in Turkey.